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59 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Which tissue allows rapid communication between body structures

Epithereal

Which tissue is subdivided according to the shape and arrangement of the cells

Epithelial tissue

Which of these fibers found in The Matrix gives the tissue the bility to stretch rebound easily

Elastin

Which tissue specializes in movement of the body

Muscle tissue

What type of tissue is simple squamous tissue

Epithelium a simple squamous epithelium is a single layer of flat cells in contact with the basal lamina or one of the two layers of the basement membrane of the epithelium

Rules of which tissue had a bility to shorten

Muscle tissue

Robert Hooke name the small structures he saw cells because they reminded him of small storage rooms

True

The ribosomes are the power plants of the cells

False mitochondria are the power plants of a cell

Because of complementary base pairing if one side of a DNA molecule was ATCCGAATC, the messenger RNA stand would be

UAGGCAUUAG RNA molecules in protein synthesis

Mitosis results in two new identical cells

True

The diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane is called dialysis

False It's called diffusion

Filtration uses hydrostatic pressure to move material through a membrane

True

In the DNA molecule the fact that adenine always pairs with thymine is an example of complementary base pairing

True

Chromatin forms during prophase of cell division

False chromatin forms during interphase and organizes during prophase

Chromatin becomes organized into chromosomes during

Prophase

Cells of the human body have a variety of shapes but they are all about the same size

False

The following is not one of the main parts of a cell

Interstitial fluid the three main parts of a cell include the plasma membrane cytoplasm and nucleus

The flagellum is the tail of the sperm cell and acts to propel it

True

Stratified squamous epithelial tissue is composed of a single layer of flat scale-like cells

False stratified squamous epithelium consists of multiple layers of flat scale like cells

Axon and dendrites usually are found in cells of which tissue

Nervous tissue

Which tissue contains few cells found in intercellular material called Matrix

Connective tissue

Hematopoietic tissue is a connective tissue responsible for blood cell formation

True

To emphasize its location between cells Matrix is also called intercellular Matrix

False Matrix is also called ECM or extracellular Matrix

What type of tissue is simple columnar tissue

Epithelial tissue

Which tissue allows rapid communication between body structures

Nervous tissue

The nonliving material between the cell nucleus and cell membrane is called the cytoplasm

False it is called Organelles

The diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane is a process called

Osmosis

In DNA cytosine is always paired with uracil

False cytosine always pairs with guanine

The function of Transfer RNA is

Bring amino acids to the ribosome

The function of the endoplasmic reticulum depends on whether it's a smooth or rough

True rough endoplasmic reticulum is found throughout the cell body but the density is higher near the nucleus and the Golgi apparatus and smooth endoplasmic reticulum is an organelle found in both animal cells and plant cells

Mucus is an example of a Gogi apparatus product

True

What type of tissue is hematopoietic tissue

Connective tissue

What type of tissue is bone tissue

Connective tissue because bone tissue also called osseous tissue is a hard tissue a type of dense connective tissue it has a honeycomb like Matrix internally which helps to give the bone rigidity bone tissue is made up of different types of bone cells

What type of tissues are neurons

Nervous tissue

What type of tissue is simple squamous tissue

Epithelial tissue

Areolar blood bone and cartilage are all examples of connective tissue

True

Cells of which tissue have the ability to shorten

Muscle

Adipose and areolar tissues are examples of

Connective tissue

What type of tissue is pseudostratified tissue?

Epithelial tissue

Which organelle contains nucleic acids

Both ribosomes and mitochondria

The diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane is a process called

Osmosis

Carbohydrate chains in the cell membrane are used as identification tags for the cell

True

The organelles that are the digestive bags of the cell are the

Lysosomes

Chromosomes align themselves in the center of the cell during

Metaphase

What is the most abundant and widely distributed tissue in the body

Connective tissue

An important part of the muscle tissue is the Matrix found in between cells

False

Pseudostratified epithelium is two cell layers thick

False simple has one layer of cells stratified has two or more layers of cells and pseudostratified has one layer of cells but appears stratified because cells are of different heights

A nerve cell usually has more axons extending from the cell body than dendrites

Neurons are characterized by only one axon and one or more dendrites

A flat scalelike epithelial cell would be squamous

True

Glia cells are an example of connective tissue

False glial cells are the most abundant cell types in the central nervous system

The ideal body fat percentage is considered to be

12% to 18% for men and 18% to 24% for women

Thin threadlike filaments called microfilaments are part of the cytoskeleton

True cytoskeleton is a microscopic Network of protein filaments and tubules in the cytoplasm of mini living cells giving them shape and coherence

Protein synthesis consists of the process of

Translation and transcription

A cell put in a hypertonic solution would take in water

False

Which tissue forms a continuous sheet of cells with no blood vessels

Epithelial tissue

Transcription occurs at the ribosome

False

Which of the following is not true of the process of transcription

It occurs at the ribosome

Smooth striated and cardiac are examples of

Muscle tissue

Stratified squamous tissue is an example of

Epithelial tissue