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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
song sung for solo voice with orchestral accompaniment
aria
baroque accompaniment made up of a bass part usually played by two instruments
basso continuo
hymn tune sung to a religious text
chorale
short compostion for organ based on a hymn tune
choral prelude
composition for several instrumental soloists and small orchestra
concerto gross
polyphonic composition based on one main theme, or subject
fugue
piece that sounds fairly complete and independent but is part of a larger composition
movement
drama that is sung to orchestra accompaniment, usuaslly a large scale composition
opera
large scale composition for chorus, vocal solists and orchtra, suually set to narrative test, usually without acting, etc
oratorio
short musical composition, purely orchestra, which opens an opera nad sets the overall dramatic mood
overature
single tone, usually in the bass, which is held while the other voices produce a serious of changing harmonies against it, often found in fugues
pedal point
vocal line in an opera, oratorio, or cantata that imitates the rhytms and pitch fluctuations of speech
recitative
an instrumental composition in several movements for 1 to 8 players
sonata
compositional procedure used in fugues, in which a subject is imitated before it is completed
stretto
a set of dance-inspired movements all written in the same key byt with differnet tempos, etc
suite