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46 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Give the dates of the Romantic Period

1820 - 1900

List five characteristics of romantic music

* melodies


* Harmonies


* Rich tone quality


* Works are longer


* Element of contrast

Give two names of the genre featuring a musical setting of a poem for voice and piano

Art song and lied

Term for the form without repetition

Through-composed

German early romantic composer of oratorios was responsible for Reviving The Music of Bach and also had a talented sister named Fannie.

Mendelssohn

Term for short form words including stylized dances

Character pieces

Polish and French early romantic composer of almost exclusively piano music had a relationship with sand.

Chopin

which Italian early romantic composer violinist was a first great virtuoso and was rumored to have a pact with the Devil.

Payanini

Which Hungarian romantic composer pianist where the fluids by payadini and with one of the first to give solo recitals.

Liszt

Which German early romantic composer and pianist of piano music and lieder and had a famous pianist wife Clara

Schumann

What was the term for instrumental intro song sonta form to an opera

Overture

What are the two name for a long one moment programmatic freeform orchestral work

Concert overture and sonata form

What is the term for a multi-movement tone poem

Program Symphony

French term for the recurrent theme with programmatic Association

Idee fixe

French romantic composer of programmatic orchestral works also authored a book on orchestration

Berlioz

What genre combines Dance Program music mythology and fantasy stories

Ballet

Which Russian light romantic composer of Symphonies and ballet never met his Patron

Tchaikovsky

What national offer style known as bel canto know what inherited from Mozart and focuses on beautiful impressive arius.

Italian

Which Italian romantic composer of successful Opera with a national hero

Veridi

Which 2nd Italian romantic Opera composer used plota with in a iverismol.

Puccini

National style begun by Weber featuring Nordic mythology and a heavier sound

German

German romantic composer that was self tall and a political activist

Wagner

Wagner called his the ideal combination of all Arts

Music drama

Wagner version of a idee fixe taking to a futher extent

Leitmotiv

Late romantic composer retain from the classical period

Forms

Which germinal a romantic composer studying with Schumann and Destroy his compositional sketches

Bruhms

Bohenian Czech late romantic composer of programmatic Works became deaf.

Dvorak

Five characteristics of impressionism

Weak tonailty


Weak rhythm


Undetailed


Incomplete picture


Loose forms

French impressionist composer had a great dislike of the German style

Debussy

Most well-known second genre French impressionist composer

Ravel

Style attempted to prolong the Romantic style went even larger longer works

Post romanticism

Russian post romantic pianist and composer is known for his solo piano concerts

Rachmaninov

4 musical characterists of 20th centry music

Mixed meter


Meter


Extended technqiues


Melodies

Hungarian 20th Century composer and borrow from Hungarian folk music

Bortox

Russian composer of anti-communist Works wrote is symphony

Shostakovich

Style is the opposite of impressionism favoring dark more some subjects

Expressionism

Turn for the Eerie sounding hybrid of speech and singing

Sprexhstimme

Style features and interest in the musical art of primitive cultures

Primitivism

Russian composer and many styles neoclassical and primitive and Jazz right for ballet Russe and studied with rimsky-korsakov.

Stravinsky

Turn 4 music that is in two different Keys simultaneously

Bitonal

Style featuring a real interest in the classical style old form and Counterpoint

Neoclassicalism

Russian Neo classical composer studied with rimsky-korsakov

Prokotiev

Style featuring no key or tonal Center

Atonal

Style featuring equal use of the 12 pitches ensuring atonality

Tone row

Viennese atonal composer invented the tone row and taught in the US

Schoenberg

Style featuring very loose performance instructions and is based on existential and Asian philosophies

Chance music