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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Lattisimus Dorsi
Origin: Inferior angle of Scapula, Spinous processes of last six vertebrae, last three or four ribs, Thoracolumbar Aponeurosis, Posterior iliac crest

Insertion: Intertubercular groove of Humerus

Nerve: Thoracodorsal

Joint: Shoulder

Action:Extension, Adduction, Internal rotation
Teres Major
Origin: Inferior angle and lower one-third of lateral border of Scapula

Insertion: Crest of the lesser tubercle of the Humerus

Nerve: Lower Subscapular

Joint: Shoulder/ Scapula

Action: Extension, Adduction and internal rotation, identical to latissimus dorsi
Pectoralis Major
Origin: Medial half of Clavicle, Sternum, and Cartilage

Insertion: Crest of Greater tubercle of Humerus

Nerve: Upper fibers-Lateral Pectoral
Lower fibers-Medial Pectoral

Joint: Shoulder

Action: (Clavicular Head) Horizontal flexion, Shoulder
Flexion, and Internal Rotation
(Sternocostal Head) Adduction, Internal Rotation
and extension (from a flexed position)
Deltoid Anterior
Origin: Clavicle

Insertion: Deltoid Tuberosity

Nerve-Axillary

Joint: shoulder

Action:flexion, horizonal flexion, internal rotation
Deltoid Middle
Origin: Acromion process

Insertion: Deltoid Tuberosity

Nerve: Axillary

Joint: shoulder

Action: Abduction
Deltoid Posterior
Origin: Spine of scapula

Insertion: Deltoid Tuberosity

Nerve: Axillary

Joint: Shoulder

Action: Extension, horizontal extension, external rotation
Trapezius (Upper)
Origin: External Occipital Protuberance, Medial portion of Superior Nuchal line of the Occiput, ligamentum Nuchae and Spinous Processes of C7

Insertion: Lateral one-third of Clavicle and Acromion process of Scapula

Nerve: Spinal Accessory, and Cervical Plexus

Joint: Scapula

Action: Scapula elevation, with lower Trapezius and Serratus, Upward rotation
Trapezius (Middle)
Origin: Spinous processes of T1-T6

Insertion: Medial margin of the Acromion process and superior lip of the Spine of scapula

Nerve: Cranial

Joint: Scapula

Action: Scapula retraction
Trapezius (Lower)
Origin: Spinous processes of 6th - 12th thoracic vertebrae

Insertion:Tubercle at he Apex of the Spine of scapula

Nerve: Cranial

Joint: Scapula

Nerve: Cranial

Action: Scapula Depression, Retraction, and with Upper Trapezius and Serratus Anterior, Upward Rotation
Levator Scapulae
Origin: Transverse processes of first C1 to C4

Insertion: Upper region medial border and superior angle of Scapula

Nerve: Cervical and Dorsal Scapular

Joint: Scapula and neck

Action: Scapula elevation, and Retraction
Rhomboids (Minor)
Origin: Spinous Processes of C7- T1

Insertion: Upper portion of Medial border of Scapula, across from the spine of the scapula

Nerve: Dorsal Scapular

Joint: Scapula

Action: Retraction

Insertion
Rhomboids (Major)
Origin: Spinous Processes of T2 - T5

Insertion: Medial border of Scapula between the Spine of the Scapula and Inferior Angle

Nerve: Dorsal Scapular

Joint: Scapula


Action: Retraction, elevation, and with Pectoralis Minor, Downward Rotation
Pectoralis Minor
Origin: Ribs - third, fourth, fifth

Insertion: Medial Surface of Coracoid Process of Scapula

Nerve: Medial Pectoral

Joint: Scapula

Action: Scapula Depression, with Rhomboids, Downward Rotation
Serratus anterior
Nerve: Long Thoracic

Joint: Scapula

Action: Protraction, and with Upper and Lower fibers of the Trapezius, Upward Rotation
Supraspinatus
Origin: Supraspinatous Fossa of the Scapula

Insertion: Upper facet of the Greater Tubercle of the Humerus

Nerve: Suprascapular

Joint: Shoulder

Action: Abduction, specially controlling the rolling arthrokinematics, Dynamic Stability of GH Joint
Infraspinatus
Origin: Infraspinatous Fossa of the Scapula

Insertion: Middle facet of the Greater Tubercle of the Humerus

Nerve: Suprascapular
Joint: Shoulder

Action: External rotation ,Inferior slide arthrokinematics of Abduction, Dynamic Stability of the GH joint
Subscapularis
Origin: Subscapular fossa of the Scapula

Insertion: Lesser Tubercle of he Humerus

Nerve: Upper and Lower Subscapular

Joint: Shoulder

Action: Internal Rotation ,Inferior slide arthrokinematics of Abduction, Dynamic Stability of the GH joint
Teres Minor
Origin: Upper Two-Thirds of Lateral border of the Scapula

Insertion: Greater Tubercle of the Humerus

Nerve: Axillary

Joint: Shoulder

Action: External rotation ,Inferior slide arthrokinematics of Abduction, Dynamic Stability of the GH joint
Subclavius
Origin: First Rib and Cartilage

Insertion: Inferior Lateral Aspect of Clavicle

Nerve: Subclavian

Joint: Sternoclavicular

Action: Depression, Stabilizes sternoclavicular joint
Coracobrachialis
Origin: Coaracoid Process

Insertion: Medial Surface of Mid Humeral Shaft

Nerve: Musculo Cutaneous

Joint: Shoulder

Action: Flexion and Internal Rotation