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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Basso Continuo
Instrumental Bass part in most numbers of a 17th or 18th century opera
Diegetic
belonging to the scene the characters inhabit - background music heard in action
Recitative
reciting style operatic dialogue in blank verse
Liberetto
dramatic text of an opera
Number Opera
librettist arrange text in sections that take various poetic forms
Cadenza
wordless, flourish at the end before the close
Aside
thoughts that a character addresses to no one else present onstage indicated by parenthesis around words
Arioso
style of operatic speech in which text is declaimed as in recitative while the accompaniment has the constant rhythms
Acting Style
Style of sung declamation that projects the intonations and pacing of an actor's delivery
Singing Style
songlike style that characters in opera use when they are expressing themselves
Ritornello
an orchestral passage that introduces an aria or other vocal number and returns to mark off stages of that number
Strophic repetition
each stanza of a song sung to the same music
Strophic progression
the text stanzas, all identical in form, become musical units that are not identical to each other, but are equivalent in length, related to each other in such a way that the whole sequence suggests a reasoned progression of thought.
Rhetoric
The art of persuasion
Virtuoso Style
Self-glorifying flood of notes (style of singing)