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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are the 3 types of Cache Memory?

L1: Cache integrated in CPU|


L2: Processor ships w/ amount of L2 cache independent for each core| L3 : Ships with processor that is shared between each processor core

What is BIOs?

Program code that allows system devices to communicate with one another

Names of BIOs Chip

ROM (Read Only Memory) Chip


EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM) - they get special software from manufacturer of BIOs to write to the chip

What is a CMOS Battery?

Keeps inventory of computer

Serial Port

- Integrated directly into board


- Communication ports


- RS - 232 ports


- One of two types: DB9 has 9 pins and DB25 with 25 pins


- Male Ports (port has number of pins in

Parallel Port

- Integrated back of MB


- Printer Port or LPT1


- Send information 8 bits at a time whereas as Serial port only 1 bit at a time


- DB25: 25 pin holed


- Female port

Firewire IEEE1394

- Devices use this serial connection


- Original FW runs at 400 Mbps


- 2nd version: FW 800 or IEEE 1394b runs at 800 Mbps.


- Other versions: S1600 - 1.57 Gbps


S3200 - 3.14 Gbps


- FW supports 63 devices in a daisy chain


Chipset: North Bridge

- Handles communication to high speed buses e.g. buses


- Memory


- AGP ( Advance Graphics Port)


- PCIe

Chipset: South Bridge

-Communication to all other MB components


- USB


- IDE


- PCI