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53 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Small bump that itches and often appears as a symptom of an allergic reaction |
Wheal |
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An autoimmune disorder resulting in whitish areas of skin. Hair growing in an affected area may also turn white. |
Vitiligo |
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The genetic decency or absence pigment in the skin, hair and irises of the eyes |
Albinism |
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Cosmetic surgery known as a lid lift |
Blepharoplasty |
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Profuse sweating |
Diaphoresis |
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A highly cktwgioue bacterial skin infection characterized by isolated pustules that become crusted and rupture |
Impetigo |
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A benign, superficial, wart like growth on the epithelial tissue or elsewhere in the body, such as in the bladder. |
Papilloma |
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A chronic condition that produces redness, tiny pimples, and broken blood vessels |
Rosacea |
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An autoimmune disorder characterized by a red, scaly rash on the face and upper trunk |
Lupus erythematosus |
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A large blister that is larger than 1/2 centimeter in diameter |
Bulla |
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Inflammation of the skin |
Dermatitis |
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Also known as painful fat syndrome, characterized by the accumulation of fat and fluid in the tissues of the hips and legs |
Lipedema |
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Originates in the squamous cells of the epithelium and can quickly spread to other body systems |
Squamous cell carcinoma |
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A form of dermatitis that is usually associated with severe itching, redness, blistering and oozing |
Eczema |
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Commonly known as baldness |
Alopecia |
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A soft, raised, pink or red vascular birthmark |
Capillary hemangioma |
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Abnormal redness of the entire skin surface |
Erythroderma |
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Also know as hives, is caused by an allergic reaction |
Urticaria |
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A small, raised, red lesion that is less than 1/2 centimeter in diameter |
Papule |
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Describes the removal of dirt, foreign objects, damaged tissue, and cellular debris from a wound |
Debridement |
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Excessively dry skin |
Xeroderma |
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A discolored flat spot such as a freckle |
Macule |
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A skin disorder characterized by red papules covered with silvery scales |
Psoriasis |
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A benign fatty tumor under the skin that causes a bump |
Lipoma |
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An abnormally raised or thickened scar that expands beyond the boundaries of the incision |
Keloid |
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A type of cancer that occurs in the melanocytes |
Malignant melanoma |
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Also known as warts. Small, hard skin lesions caused by the human papilloma virus |
Verrucae |
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Also known as the mask of pregnancy |
Chloasma |
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Cluster of connected furuncles |
Carbuncle |
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Bacterial infection within the connective tissues |
Cellulitis |
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Noninfected build-up of sebum and keratin in a hair follicle |
Comedo |
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Normal scar from a healing wound |
Cicatrix |
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Which of the following is not one of the five important functions of the skin? |
Ingestion |
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What is herpes zoster commonly known as? |
Shingles |
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What happens as people age? |
Elastic fibers increase in size and collagen degenerates |
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The acute diffuse or spreading inflammation of the skin and subcutaneous tissue |
Cellulitis |
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This vitamin is lipid soluble and can pass through the skin |
Vitamin E |
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This peel effects surface and some underlying cells |
Medium |
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The effects of a thread lift are anticipated to last about how long |
5 years |
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Physiologic nonscarring alopecia typically occurs in : |
Females after childbirth |
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The lesions caused by chicken pox are: |
Vesicles |
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Which wrinkle treatment involves the controlled scraping of the top layers of the skin? |
Dermabrasion |
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If a patient has verrucae, he or she has: |
Warts |
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Slow growing, locally destructive ski tumor |
Basal cell carcinoma |
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Infection of the hair follicle with the formation of a pustule |
Folliculitis |
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Deep loss of skin surface, which may extend into the dermis, that can bleed periodically and scar |
Ulcer |
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Collection of dried serum and debris |
Crust |
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When surface vessels do this, heat from the blood can escape through the skins surface, cooling the body |
Dilate |
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Deepest (or bottom) layer of the skin |
Subcutaneous |
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Refers to the administration of a drug through the skin |
Transdermal |
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What is the primary advantage of using computer databases for medical records? |
Patient data can be easily transferred |
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The physician-patient relationship is created when the: |
Physician offer care to the patient, the offer is accepted |
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Professional liability refers to the liability that arises from a failure to use due care and ___ expected for a person in a particular profession |
The standard of care |