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63 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What determines how applications integrate and relate to each other?
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Application architecture
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Which of the following is not one of the three components of an enterprise architecture?
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Services architecture
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What includes the plans for how an organization will build, deploy, use, and share its data, processes, and IT assets?
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Enterprise architecture
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What is interoperability?
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The capability of two or more computer systems to share data and resources, even though they are made by different manufacturers
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Business continuity planning is a plan for how an organization will recover and restore partially or completely interrupted critical function(s) within a predetermined time after a disaster or extended disruption
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True
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What refers to how well a system can adapt to increased demands?
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Scalability
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What is recovery?
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The ability to get a system up and running in the event of a system crash or failure and includes restoring the information backup
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Which of the following is not a component of an application architecture?
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Capacity planning
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Which of the following is not a component of an application architecture?
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Capacity planning
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hich of the following is not a component of an information architecture?
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Web services
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What is failover?
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A backup operational mode in which the functions of a computer component (such as a processor, server, network, or database) is assumed by secondary system components when the primary component becomes unavailable through either failure or scheduled down time
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What includes the hardware, software, and telecommunications equipment that, when combined, provide the underlying foundation to support the organization's goals?
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Infrastructure Architecture
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What type of backup strategy would you recommend to an organization that deals with large volumes of critical information?
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HOURLY
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What is a detailed process for recovering information or an IT system in the event of a catastrophic disaster such as a fire or flood?
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Disaster recovery plan
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What is a backup?
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An exact copy of a system's information
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What is a separate and fully equipped facility where the company can move immediately after a disaster and resume business?
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Hot site
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What is a separate facility that does not have any computer equipment, but is a place where employees can move after the disaster.
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Cold site
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What is an open system?
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A broad, general term that describes nonproprietary IT hardware and software made available by the standards and procedures by which their products work, making it easier to integrate them
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What determines the future IT infrastructure requirements for new equipment and additional network capacity?
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Capacity planning
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The Trojan-horse virus hides inside other software, usually as an attachment or a downloadable file.
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True
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What is the forging of the return address on an email so that the email message appears to come from someone other than the actual sender?
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spoofing
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Who works at the request of the system owners to find system vulnerabilities and plug the holes?
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white-hat hackers
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Which of the following is not one of the three primary information security areas?
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detection and resistance
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What identifies the rules required to maintain information security?
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nformation security policies
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What is the recommended way to implement information security lines of defense?
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People first, technology second
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What is a method for confirming users' identities?
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Authentication
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What occurs when an organization uses software that filters content to prevent the transmission of unauthorized information?
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none of the above
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Which of the following can be completed by encryption?
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All of the above
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Tokens are small electronic devices that change user passwords automatically
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True
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Which is a virus that opens a way into the network for future attacks?
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Backdoor programs
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Which act allows any person to examine government records unless it would cause an invasion of privacy?
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Freedom of Information Act
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What is one of the guidelines an organization can follow when creating an information privacy policy?
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Notice and disclosure
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Employee monitoring policies explicitly state how, when, and where the company monitors its employees.
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True
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What is the ideal type of decisions for people in an organization to make?
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Legal and ethical
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What is the policy that contains general principles to guide computer user behavior?
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None of the above
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What is the ideal type of decisions for people in an organization to make?
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Legal and ethical
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Which act restricts what information the federal government can collect?
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Privacy Act
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What is a contractual stipulation that ensures that ebusiness participants do not deny their online actions?
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nonrepudiation
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What is software that is manufactured to look like the real thing and sold as such?
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Counterfeit software
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What are the policies and procedures that address the ethical use of computers and Internet usage in the business environment?
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ePolicies
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What was the primary problem Saab encountered with one of its marketing companies?
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Contacted customers regardless of their opt-out or opt-in decision
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Which of the following is part of the acceptable use policy stipulations?
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Not attempting to mail bomb a site
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What is the right to be left alone when you want to be, to have control over your own personal possessions, and not to be observed without your consent?
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Privacy
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Which policy is it common practice for many businesses and educational facilities to require employees or students to sign before being granted a network ID?
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Acceptable use policy
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Which of the following represents the classic example of unintentional information reuse?
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Social Security number
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What are the rules that help ensure the quality of information?
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Integrity constraints
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Why do relational databases use primary keys and foreign keys?
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To create logical relationships
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What in the relational database model is a person, place, thing, transaction, or event about which information is stored?
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Entity
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What states that you may use copyrighted material in certain situations – for example, in the creation of new work or, within certain limits, for teaching purposes?
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None of the above
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Which act allows any person to examine government records unless it would cause an invasion of privacy?
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Freedom of Information Act
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Which act protects investors by improving the accuracy and reliability of corporate disclosures?
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Sarbanes-Oxley
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Which policy contains general principles regarding information privacy?
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Information privacy policy
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Which of the following is correct in reference to a database?
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A database can support many logical views
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What is an interactive website kept constantly updated and relevant to the needs of its customers through the use of a database?
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Data-driven website
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What are the rules that enforce basic and fundamental information-based constraints?
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Relational integrity constraint
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What are the rules that help ensure the quality of information?
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Integrity constraints
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Which of the following database structures stores information in a tree-like structure that allows repeating information using parent/child relationships, in such a way that it cannot have too many relationships?
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Hierarchical database
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In the relational database model, what are characteristics or properties of an entity?
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Attribute
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Which of the following database structures offers a flexible way of representing objects and their relationships?
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network database
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Which of the following uses a DBMS to interact with a database
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all of the above
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what type of website is best to build for a website with continually changing information including press releases, new product information, and updated pricing?
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Data-driven website
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Which of the following is incorrect in reference to a database?
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Information is accessed by physical structure
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What is the physical view of information?
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Deals with the physical storage of information on a storage device such as a hard disk
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