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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

semantic memory

structured record of facts, concepts, skills




general knowledge about the world, without any autobiographical content

episodic memory

memory for personally experienced events that occurred in a particular place at a specific time




includes specific and general events, personal facts, etc

autobiographical memory

combination of episodic memory and semantic memory

What was removed from H.M.'s brain? What did it lead to?

surgical removal of bilateral medial temporal lobe (MTL)




led to severe anterograde amnesia, i.e., inability to form new declarative memories

What does the lesion evidence from H.M. suggest?

the hippocampus and surrounding medial temporal lobe (MTL) areas are important for the formation of new declarative memories

What part of H.M.'s memory stayed intact?

working memory and implicit memory

retrograde amnesia

loss of access to memories of events that occurred/information previously learned. Usually graded, with very recent memories most affected

anterograde amnesia

loss of ability to create new memories

lesion data + neuroimaging data provide what converging evidence?

medial temporal lobe (MTL) is important for explicit memory




basal ganglia (BG) is important for implicit memory