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6 Cards in this Set

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Memory

Is the ability to store and retain information and retrieve it when needed

Store, retain, retrieve

Short term memory

The ability to hold information in for a brief period of time.

Often referred to as primary memory

Working memory

Refers to the amount of information we can hold in our mind whilst performing some kind of operation.

Declarative and nondeclarative (procedural) memory


Declarative memory

Refers to knowledge that is available to concious awareness and can be directly assessed explicitly by tests of recall or recognition memory.

Explicit memory

Declarative memory: two types

Semantic: our knowledge of language, rules and concepts


Episodic: the ability to recall events

Prospective memory

Refers to remembering to do something later on in the future.