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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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DDX anterior triangle midline neck swelling |
Solid: 1. Lymph node 2. Thyroid isthmus Cystic: 1. Dermoid 2. Thyroglossal cyst 3. Suphyoid bursitis 4. Laryngeoseal 5. Thyroid cyst 6. Cold abscess |
2 solid 6 cystic |
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DDX submandibular swellings |
1. Lymph node 2. Glands |
Only 2 |
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DDX swelling carotid triangle |
Solid: 1. Lymph node 2. Carotid body tumor 3. Lateral lobe thyroid Cystic: 1. Brachial cyst 2. Cold abscess 3. Cystic hygroma |
3 solid 3 cystic |
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PET substance in eosophegeal cancer in metastatic testing |
Flurodioxyglucose |
FDOG |
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Fistula vs sinus |
Fistula between 2 epithelial surfaces Sinus one is blunt |
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Types of perineal fistula |
1. Intrasphencteric and extrasphentric 2. Suprasphenctric 3. Transphentric |
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Causes of post operative illius |
1. Opiates 2. Electrolyte disturbance 3. Not moving 4. Intraabdominal Infection 5. Aggressive handling during operation 6. Poor pain management |
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Post operative GIT recovery |
1. 3-4 hours small bowel 2. 24 hours stomach 3. 3-4 days large bowel |
4 4 4 rule |
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Fluid execretion by GIT for each part |
1. Saliva 1500ml 2. Stomach 3000ml 3. Pancreas and biliary 1500ml 4. Small bowel 1000-1500ml
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Total 7000-7500ml |
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Stages of empyema |
1. Transudate one week antibiotics or chest tube 2. Exudate chest tube 3. Organization surgery |
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