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54 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Antidote for Magnesium Sulfate
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Calcium Gluconate
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Vasopressin
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Antidiuretic Hormone-Diabetes Insipidus
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Beta-blockers(lol) -Contra-Indicated in
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Respiratory problems:Asthma,COPD
Coreg,Corgard,Inderal |
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Any of "mycin's"-Streptomycin;gentamycin-check for
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Tinnitus,hearing loss,balance,BUN,Creatinine,I&O
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Librium
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antianxiety also used to treat sympt. of alochol withdrawl
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Congentin used in
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tx parkinsonian side effects of Thorazine -antipsychotic
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Digoxin is working as
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strenghtens myocardial contraction&slow conduction thru AV node
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Lithium used in
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tx :manic phase of bipolar
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KCL (potassium)never adm. via
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I.V. push
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In any clloting drugs(coumadin,plateles,ASA) AVOID the next Herbal supplies
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ginsenc,ginko,garlic(all the G's)
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No Narcotics to
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any head injury-mask de LOC
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Withdrawl symptoms of BARBITUATES
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nausea&vomiting
seizures course tremors tacycardia |
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Withdrawl symptoms of COCAINE(adm nasal)
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severe cravings
depression hypersomnia fatigue |
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Withdrawl symptoms of HEROIN(iv)
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flu like sympt.
runny nose yawning(cascat) fever muscle&joint pain diarehee |
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Oxytocin adm ONLY
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by infusion pump IV
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Regular insulin is the only insulin wich can be adm.
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I.V
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Atropine is CONTRAINDICATED in pt with
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Glaucoma-increases intraocular pressure
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Terbutaline + Corticosteroids
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drug interaction -pulmonary edema
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INSULIN -RAPID-LISPRO
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Onset 15min
Peak 1h Duration 3h |
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INSULIN-SHORT-REGULAR
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Onset 1/2-1h
Peak 2-3h Duration 4-6h |
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INSULIN-INTERMEDIATE-NPH
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Onset 2h
Peak 6-12h Duration 16-24h |
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INSULINE-LONG ACTING-ULTRALENTE
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Onset 4-6h
Peak 12-16h Duration more than 24h |
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MYDRIATIC
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D-dilate pupils
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MIOTIC
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O-cOnstrict pupils
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Moprhine/Codeine c/i in
(but we can use Demerol-drug of choice) |
Pancreatitis b/c is causes spasm in the Sphincter of Oddi
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"ZINE"-ending Trimezapine,meclizine used in
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antihistamine preventin motion sickness as well as nausea&vomiting
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"PHYLLINE"-endings aminophylline,theophylline
Indications C/O Side effects |
Indic:acute asthma
chronic bronchitis emphysema COPD C/O peptic ulcers cardiac dysrythmias hyperthyroidism S/E nausea&vomiting anorexi Tachycardia |
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TEGRETOL is......and is can be used also in.......
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anticonvulsant
pain reducer in trigeminal neuralgia ...import before general anesthesia to tell dr..has to be changed the quantity of anesthesic |
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FOSAMAX is used in.....and can cause....
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Osteoporosis
Esophagitis |
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Indications after adm of Fosamax
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-remain upright for 30min
-do not eat or drink for 30min -on empty stomach -in the morning with water |
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Methadone
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opoid analgesic
tx in narcotics withdrawl |
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Dilantin therapeutic drug level
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10-20
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Lithium therapeutic drug level
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0.8-1.5
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Digoxin therapeutic drug level
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0.5-2.0
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Corticosteroids-the dose can be temporarly increased when....is high.
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stress(surgey)
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"PRIL"-ace inhib.-NOT administred with....
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meals
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Coumadin (warfarin)--we have to draw....and the antidote is.....
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PT
Vit.K |
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Heparin-we have to draw....and the antidote is.....
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PTT
Protamine sulfate |
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Oral hypoglycemics is c/i in
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pregnancy
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Heparin is not c/i in infant who is...
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breastfeed
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Antipsychotics can lead to
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neuroleptic malignant syndrome
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Tricyclic antidepressants can have....with....as the most common side effect.
Example of medication: |
anticholinergic adverse effects
dry mouth ELAVIL |
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Neuroleptic malignant syndrome signs:
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FEVER
Fever Encephalopathy Vitals sign unstable-very high BP Elevate CPK(enzimes) Rigidity of muscle |
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Neuroleptic malignant syndrome tx
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PARLODEL or
DANTRIUM |
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Neruoleptic malignant syndrome is a.......of......
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toxic effect
antipsychotic medication (thorazine) |
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Anticonvulsivants can cause....and we have to increase.....
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kidney stones
fluids |
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Furadantin is used in.....and side effects:
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UTI
asthma atacks diarrea |
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Adrenaline(Epinephrine)
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narrows blood vessels and open airways in the lungs.The effects can be severe decrease BP
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Congentin
Artane are used in |
symptoms of Parkinson's disease such as:stiffness,tremors,
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Demerol c/i in .......b/c increase......
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sickle cell crisis
seizures risks |
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Digoxin is a medication used in
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congestive heart failure.
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PTU indicate in....
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decrease the thyroid function
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Effects o XANAX occur in........and is c/i to drink.....
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2-3days
grapefruit juice |
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Prozac..one of the side effects is......
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sexual disfunction 30%
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