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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Acute

Sudden; severe

Benign

Not recurrent or malignant, recovery favorable, does not metastasize to other tissues.

Carcinoma

A malignant neoplasm composed of epithelial cells

Chronic

Long duration; slow process

Cyst

An abnormal filled sac;root meaning normal bladder or sac. Ex. Urinary bladder or gallbladder

Edema

Accumulation of fluid in the tissues; swelling.

Etiology

Cause of disease

Gram stain

Lab staining procedure that divides bacteria into 2 groups. Gram positive- purple. Gram negative- red.

Hernia

Protrusion of an organ through an abnormal opening; rupture.

Inflammation

Heat, pain, redness, swelling

Lesion

Area of damaged tissue, injury, or wound

Malignant

Growing worse, tends to cause death, invasive tumor that can metastasize to other tissues

Metastasis

Spread from one part of the body to another.

Necrosis

Death of a tissue

Neoplasia

Abnormal uncontrolled tissue growth

Neoplasm

Tumor or abnormal growth which is benign or malignant

Pathogen

Disease causing

Phagocytosis

Ingestion of invading bacteria or small particles of waste material by a cell. The ingested material is then destroyed.

Prolapse

Dropping or downward displacement of an organ or part.

Pus

Product of inflammation. Made up of fluid and wbc

Sarcoma

Malignant neoplasm arising from connective tissue

Sepsis

Presence of harmful microorganisms or their toxins in the blood or other tissues.

Toxin

A poison

Trauma

Physical or psychological wound