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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
abortion
any interruption of a pregnancy before the fetus is viable
ankle clonus
continued motion of the foot
cervical cerclage
suturing of the cervix to maintain a pregnancy to prevent premature cervical dilatation
chorioamnionitis
infection of the fetal membranes and amniotic fluid
Couvelaire uterus
uteroplacental apoplexy due to blood entering the uterine musculature
eclampsia
development of a seizure from hypertension of pregnancy
ectopic pregnancy
one in which implantation occurs outside the uterine cavity
erythroblastosis fetalis / hemolytic disease of the newborn
condition involving red blood cell destruction in the fetus who is Rh positive and whose mother is Rh negative
gestational trophoblastic disease
proliferation and degeneration of the trophoblastic villi
HELLP syndrome
a variation of hypertension of pregnancy named for the common symptoms that occur: Hemolysis, Elevated Liver enzymes, and Low Platelets
hydramnios
an excessive amount of amniotic fluid, generally over 2000 mL
isoimmunization
production of antibodies against Rh-positve blood in a fetus by a woman's immunologic system
oligohydramnios
a decreased amount of amniotic fluid
placenta previa
low implantation of the placenta
post term pregnancy
a pregnancy that exceeds the limit of 42 weeks
pre-eclampsia
in pregnancy-induced hypertension, the phase before the pregnant woman experiences a seizure
premature cervical dilatation aka incompetent cervix
a cervix that dilates prematurely and therfore cannot hold a fetus until term
premature separation of the placenta aka abruptio placenta
separation of the placenta before birth of the fetus
preterm labor
labor that occurs before the end of week 37 of gestation
preterm rupture of membranes
rupture of fetal membranes with loss of amniotic fluid during pregnancy
pseudocyesis
false pregnancy
recurrent pregnancy loss
having three spontaneous miscarriages that occurred at the same gestation age in three pregnancies
Rh incompatibility
an Rh-negative mother (one negative for a D antigen or one with a dd genotype) is carrying a fetus with an Rh-positive bood type (DD or Dd genotype)
tocolytic agent
a drug to halt labor