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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
ankyloglossia
an abnormal restriction of the tongue caused by an abnormally tight frenulum
atresia
complete closure of a body opening
cleft lip
failure of the maxillary and median nasal processes to fuse normally
cleft palate
an opening of the palate
developmental hip dysplasia AKA congenital hip dysplasia
improper formation and function of the hip socket
fistula
abnormal opening
frenulum
the membrane attached to the lower anterior tip of the tongue
hydrocephalus
an excess of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in the ventricles and subarachnoid spaces of the brain
meconium plug
extremely hard portion of meconium that completely obstructs the intestinal lumen, causing bowel obstruction
omphalocele
protrusion of abdominal contents through the abdominal wall at the point of the junction of the umbilical cord and abdomen
polydactyly
presence of one or more additional fingers
spina bifida
most often used as a collective term for all spinal cord disorders
stenosis
narrowing
syndactyly
fusing of the fingers
transillumination
holding a bright light such as a flashlight or a specialized light - a Chun gun - against a body part to reveal fluid inside
volvulus
a twisting of the bowel causing obstruction