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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Define “business marketing
marketing to firms, governments, or not-for-profit organizations
what are organizational buyers?
manufacturers, wholesalers, retailers, and government agencies that buy goods and services for their own use or for resale
What is “derived demand?”
demand for industrial products and services driven by demand ofr consumer products and services.
Define “organizational buying criteria” & list the commonly used ones
the objective attributres of the supplier's products and services and the capabilities of the supplier itself. Commonly used ones: 1. price 2. ability to meet the quality specs 3. ability to meet delivery schedules 4. technical capability 5. warranties 6. past performance 7. production facilities and capacity
reverse marketing
involves the deliberate effort by organizational buyers to build relationships that shape suppliers' products, services, and capabilities
What are the stages in the organizational buying process?
problem recognition, info search, alternative evaluation, purchase decision, postpurchase behavior
what is a buying center?
group of people in an organization who participate in the buying process
What are the 5 roles an individual can play in the buying center?
1. users 2. influencers 3. buyers 4. deciders 5. gatekeepers
What are the 3 types of buying situations or buy classes?
straight rebuy, modified rebuy, new rebuy
naics
provides common industry definitions for canada, mexico, and the us
supply partnership
relationship between a buyer and supplier that adopt mutually beneficial objectives, policies, and procedures
organizational buying behavior
process by which organizations determine the need for goods and then choose among alternative suppliers
traditional auction
occurs when a seller puts and item up for sale and would be buyers abid in competition with each other
reverse auction
occurs when a buyer communicates a need for something and would be suppliers bid in competition with each other