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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Business marketing
The marketing of goods and services to individuals and organizations for the purposes other that personal consumption.
Business-to-business electronic commerce
The use of the internet to facilitate the exchange to goods, and services, and information between organizations.
Stickiness
A measure of a Web site's effectiveness; calculated by multiplying the frequency of visits times the duration of a visit times the number of pages viewed during each visit (site reach).
Disintermediation
The elimination of intermediaries such as wholesalers or distributors from a marketing channel.
Strategic alliance (strategic partnership)
A cooperative agreement between business firms.
Relationship commitment
A firm's belief that an ongoing relationship with another firm is so important that the relationship warrants maximum efforts at maintaining it indefinitely.
Trust
The condition that exists when one party has confidence in an exchange partner's reliability and integriity.
Keiretsu
A network of interlocking corporate affiliates. (Usually found in Japan)
Original equipment manufactures (OEMs)
Individuals and organizations that buy business goods and incorporate them into the products that they produce for eventual sale to other producers or to consumers.
North American Industry Classification System (NAICS)
A detailed numbering system developed by the United States, Canada, and Mexico to classify North American business establishments by their main production processes.
Derived Demand
The demand for business products.
Joint demand
The demand for two or more items used together in a final product.
Multiplier effect (accelerator principle)
Phenomenon in which a small increase or decrease in consumer demand can produce a much larger change in in demand for the facilities and equipment needed to make the consumer poroduct.
Business-to-business online exchange
An electronic trading floor that provides companies with integrated links to their customers and suppliers.
Reciprocity
A practice where business purchasers choose to buy from their own customers.
Major equipment (installations)
Capital goods such as large or expensive machines, mainframe computers, blast furnaces, generators, airplanes, and buildings.
Accessory equipment
Goods, such as portable tools and office equipment, that are less expensive and shorter-lived than major equipment.
Raw Materials
Unprocessed extractive or agricultural products, such as mineral ore, lumber, wheat, corn, fruits, vegetables, and fish.
Component Parts
Either finished items ready for assembly or products that need very little processing before becoming part of some other product.
Processed materials
Products used directly in manufacturing other products.
Supplies
Consumable items that do not become a part of the final product.
Business Services
Expense items that do not become a part of the final product.
Buying center
All those people in an organization who become involved in the purchase decision.
New Buy
A situation requiring the purchase of a product for the first time.
Modified rebuy
A situation where the purchaser wants some change in the original good or service.
Straight rebuy
A situation in which the purchaser reorders the same goods and services without looking for new information or investigating other suppliers.