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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Planning

Choosing a goal and developing a method of strategy to achieve that goal

S.M.A.R.T. Goals

Specific


Measurable


Attainable


Realistic


Timely



Strategic Plans

Clarify how the company will serve customers and position itself against competitors.

Purpose Statement

An inspirational statement of an organization's purpose

Strategic Objective

Goal that unifies efforts stretches and challenges and possesses a finish line and time frame

Tactical Plans

Specify how a company will use resources, budgets, and ppl to accomplish goals



Management by Objectives

Develop and carry out tactical plans

Resources
The assets, capabilities, processes,information, and knowledge that theorganization controls

CompetitiveAdvantage

Providing greater value for customersthan competitors can

SustainableCompetitiveAdvantage
A competitive advantage that othercompanies have tried unsuccessfullyto duplicate

S.W.O.T.

Strengths


> Internal


Weaknesses




Opportunities


> External


Threats

Stars

Companies with a large share of a fast-growing market

Question Marks

Companies with a small share of fast-growing market

Cash cows

Companies with a large share of a slow-growing market

Dogs

Companies with a small share of a slow-growing market

Innovation Streams

Patterns of innovation over time that can create sustainable competitive advantages

Technological Discontinuity

When a scientific advance or uniquecombination of existing technologies thatcreates a significant breakthrough inperformance or function.

Parts of Experiential approach

Design Iterations

Testing


Milestones


Multi functional Teams


Powerful Leaders

Parts of Compression Approach

Planning

Supplier Involvement


Shortening time of individual steps


Overlapping Steps


Multifunctional Teams

5 Stages of Organizational Decline

Blinded

Inaction


FaultyAction


Crisis


Dissolution

Multinational Corp

A corporation that owns businesses intwo or more countries.

Direct Foreign Investment

A method of investment in which a companybuilds a new business or buys an existingbusiness in a foreign country.

GATT

GATT made it easier and cheaper for consumersin all countries to buy foreign products.

World Trade Organization

Switzerland:1995


153 countries


Administers WTO trade agreements

Maastricht Treaty of Europe

1992 with 12 Eruo countries


now 25 countries


European Union

NAFTA

North America Free Trade Agreement


Btwn Canada, US, and mexico

CAFTA




USAN

Central American Free Trade Agreement




Union of South American Nations

Licensing
A domestic company receives royaltypayments for allowing anothercompany to produce its product, sella service, or use its brand name in aspecified foreign market

Franchising

A collection of networked firms inwhich the manufacturer or marketer ofa product/service licenses the entirebusiness to another person ororganization
StrategicAlliance
An agreement in which companiescombine key resources, costs, risks,technology, and people

Joint Venture

A strategic alliance in which twoexisting companies collaborate toform a third, independent company