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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What FM is the M16/A2 Rifle?

FM 3-22.9

What is the first thing you should do when you handle a weapon?

Make sure you clear it

What are the four fundamentals of marksmanship?

Steady position


Proper aim


Breathing


Trigger squeeze

During Preliminary Marksmanship Training (PMI), what are the only two positions taught?

Individual Foxhole Supported


Basic Prone Unsupported

What are the two basic elements of sight picture?

Sight alignment


Placing of the aiming point

What does SPORTS stand for?

Slap


Pull


Observe


Release


Tap


Shoot

What is remedial action?

When you determine the cause of stoppage and then try to clear the stoppage

Describe the proper procedures for applying remedial action with the M16/A2?

Try to place the weapon on safe


Remove the magazine


Lock the bolt to the rear


Place the weapon on safe if not already done

Is SPORTS an Immediate or Remedial Action?

Immediate action

What is Immediate action?

Quickly apply a possible correction to reduce stoppage. (SPORTS)

How many times should immediate action be applied to a weapon?

Once

What is a Malfunction?

When a weapon ceases fire due to stoppage, resulting from mechanical failure.

Name the different categories of malfunction on the M16/A2m

Failure to feed


Failure to fire


Failure to Extract


Failure to Eject

What is stoppage?

The failure of a firearm to complete the cycle of operation

How do you clear a stoppage?

Apply remedial or immediate action

What does CLP stand for?

Cleaner


Lubricant


Preservative

What is the definition of Maximum Effective Range?

The greatest distance a soldier may be expected to deliver a target hit

Describe the M16/A2?

A 5.55 MM


Magazine fed


Gas-Operated


Air- Cooled


Semiautomatic


Hand held


Shoulder-fired weapon

What are the 7 types of ammunition that can be used with the M16/A2?

M193 Ball


M196 Trace


M199 Dummy


M200 Blank

Describe the range for the M16/A2 Rifle?

Maximum Range- 3,600 meters


Max effective Range for a point Target- 550 meters


Max Effective Range for an Area Target- 800 meters

What is the basic load of a magazine?

210 rounds (7 magazine's with 30 rounds each)

The elevation knob adjusts the point of aim for the M16/A2 Rifle how much?

300 to 800 meters

What are the 8 steps in the functioning of the M16/A2 Rifle?

Feeding


Chambering


Locking


Firing


Unlocking


Extracting


Ejecting


Cocking