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103 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Periods in philosophy |
Pre-Socratic Period Socratic Period Church Period Rebellion Period Renaissance Period Modern Period |
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Pre-Socratic Period |
Cosmological Period |
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Cosmos means |
Universe |
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Pre-Socratics |
Anaxagoras Anaximander Anaximenes Heraclitus Xenophanes Thales |
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Four elements |
Fire Air Earth Water |
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Socratic period |
Scientific discoveries |
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Socrates is a |
Teacher Philosopher |
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Empirical knowledge |
Empiricism |
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Church period |
Dogmatic/Theological |
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Catholic is divided into two |
Roman Catholic Greek Orthodox |
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Teachings/doctrines |
Dogma |
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He is a Protestanian |
Martin Luther |
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Rebellion period |
Protestantism |
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Renaissance period |
Art and literature |
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Modern period |
Industrialization |
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Two social classes |
Bourgeoisie Proletariat |
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They are known to be the capitalists |
Bourgeoisie |
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They are known to be the workers |
Proletariat |
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Two men in the modern period |
Karl Marx Friedrich Engels |
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Classless society |
Communism |
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Definition came from the Greek word |
Definere |
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Definere means |
To limit |
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Two types of definition |
Etymological Real |
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Etymos means |
Origin |
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Nominal came from the Greek word |
Nomen |
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Nomen means |
Name |
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Two types of real definition |
Conceptual Operational |
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Secondary sources |
Books Authors Dictionary |
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As used in a particular study |
Operational |
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Is a science of beings that investigates the ultimate causes of things, events, etc at the aid of human reason alone |
Philosophy |
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It means love |
Philo |
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It means wisdom |
Sophia |
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A systemized body of knowledge |
Science |
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Three kinds of science |
Natural Physical Social |
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Natural science |
Biology |
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Physical science |
Physics Chemistry |
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Social science |
Economics Psychology Philosophy |
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Subject matter of philosophy |
Beings |
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Kinds of beings |
Actual Potential |
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Exists without intrinsic contradiction |
Potential |
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Here and now |
Actual |
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Kinds of actual beings |
Created Uncreated |
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Uncreated |
God |
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Kinds of created actual beings |
Non-living Living |
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Principle of life |
Soul |
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Priniciple of unity |
Spirit |
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Kinds of living beings |
Animals Plants Man |
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Soul for animal |
Sensitive |
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Soul for plants |
Vegetative |
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Soul for man |
Rational |
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Three types of man |
Body and soul Intellect Will |
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It is the truth |
Intellect |
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It is the good |
Will |
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Kinds of nonliving beings |
Universe Outside |
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It means beyond |
Meta |
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Branch of philosophy that studies about God |
Theology |
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Branch of philosophy that studies about the universe |
Cosmology |
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Branch of philosophy that studies about the outside |
Metaphysics |
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Branch of philosophy that studies about body and soul |
Rational psychology |
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Branch of philosophy that studies about intellect |
Logic |
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Branch of philosophy that studies about validity |
Epistomology |
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Branch of philosophy that studies about the will |
Ethics/moral philosophy |
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Branches of philosophy |
Theology Rational psychology Logic Epistemology Ethics/moral psychology Cosmology Metaphysics |
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Acts of the mind |
Simple apprehension Judgment Reasoning |
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It means separates |
Abstraction |
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Those which necessarily flow from the essence of a being and must inhere in a being for its existence |
Properties |
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Those which do not necessarily flow from the essence of a being but must inhere in a being for its existence |
Accidents |
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What makes a thing what it is |
Essence |
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Products of simple apprehension |
Idea Phantasm |
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Idea |
Intellectual-image Mind Universal Constant Abstract Possible of complex things |
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Phantasm |
Sensible-image Imagination Individual Changeable Concrete Cannot/not possible |
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Judgment is divided into two |
Affirm Deny |
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It means to agree |
Affirm |
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It means to disagree |
Deny |
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Proposition is divided into two |
Categorical Hypothetical |
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Without conditions |
Categorical |
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With conditions |
Hypothetical |
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Equation for proposition |
Q+Sv+V+Pr |
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Positive |
All X is Y |
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Negative |
No X is Y All X is not Y |
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Drawing a conclusion from a given premise |
Reasoning |
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Two or more relevant proposition |
Syllogism |
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Fallacy came from the Greek word |
Fallo |
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Fallo means |
Deceive |
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Error/mistake |
Fallacy |
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Premises |
All A is B But B is C Therefore A is C |
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Grammar/speech |
Language |
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Not violating rules of grammar/content/logic is unsound |
Non-language |
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Reasoning is divided into two |
Deductive Inductive |
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General to specific idea |
Deductive |
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Specific idea to general one |
Inductive |
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Proposition can be |
Quantitative Qualitative |
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Quantitative can be |
Universal Particular |
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Qualitative can be |
Affirmation Negation |
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In universal |
Specific names All Every Each Categorically expressed |
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In particular |
Some Few Much More Little Many Most Several Adjectives |
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Its considered even |
Affirmation |
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Its considered odd |
Negation |
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In negation |
No Not None Never Neither |
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A |
Universal and affirmative |
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E |
Universal and negative |
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I |
Particular and affirmative |
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O |
Particular and negative |
