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5 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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universal statement
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"Every person has enough to eat."
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particular statement
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"Not every person has enough to eat."
"Some persons do not have enough to eat." |
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contradictories
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- universal affirmations and particular denials are contradictories
- universal denials and particular affirmations are contradictories - contradictories cannot both be true and cannot both be false -- it will always be the case that one statement is true and the other is false. |
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contraries
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- pairs of statements - one affirmative and the other negative - that are both universal in nature.
- e.g. "All people are rich" and "No people are rich" |
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examples
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"No one in this family helps out. "Some of us help out." "Don't contradict me."
"Everyone in this family is lazy." "I hate to contradict you, but some of us are not lazy." "No one in this family helps out." "We all help out." "Don't be contrary." "Everyone in this family is lazy." "To the contrary, none of us is lazy." |
