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23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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What is Morphology? |
How you organise the morphemes to create context. Morphemes including prefix and suffixes organised/recombined to make larger structures/change the mean |
Context structure |
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What is linguistic competence ? |
What we know in linguistic knowledge/grammar |
Should know this! |
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Linguistic performance |
How we use language (behaviour) |
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Descriptive grammar |
Describes basic linguistic knowledge on sounds,phrases,words and sentences. |
Describes basic... |
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Prescriptive grammar |
Prescribed rather than describes = tell people how they should speak/write |
Tells |
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Mental grammar |
Grammar you possess as a individual (private mental thought) |
Mind |
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What is peadagogical grammar!? |
Language used in teaching |
Profession |
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Orthography |
Blank spaces on both sides of words when writing |
Space |
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Phonology |
Smallest segments of sound that can be isolated by word accent of boundary markers e.g. such as pauses |
Segments of .... |
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Semantics |
Smallest, relatively independent carriers of meaning that are part of the mental lexicon |
Mean |
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Syntax |
Refers to the rules that govern the way in which words combine to form phrases,sentences and clauses. (Arrangement of the words) |
Rules |
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Superlative |
To indicate the greatest degree of a particular quality in adjectives. |
Majority of the time in the suffix |
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Comparative |
Measured or judged by estimating similarity between one thing to another. |
Eg “er” |
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Observational data? |
Involves examining people do a certain activity, recording or unscripted interactions. Eg TV. |
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Anecdotal data |
Asking when it where people use a particular/specific feature |
E.g ****! |
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Major part of data recording ? |
Consent |
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What are words? |
Everyday language for the basic element of language |
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What are the three main grammatical properties ?? |
-mobility -non-interruptibility - the ability to stand alone |
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What is the meaning of mobility ? + example ? |
Meaning words can move to some degree.
I will probably go, I will go probably |
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Meaning of non-interruptibility |
People don’t pause in the Middle of a word |
............ |
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Standing alone definition ? |
Words that can literally stand alone - even a or the can stand alone |
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What is knowing a word mean ?? |
Knowing is pronunciation Knowing is meaning Knowing is spelling Knowing is grammatical category |
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Content words ? |
Denotes objects,subject, attributes and and properties |
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