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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Refraction

When a ray of light travelling from one medium to another and bends from its original direction.

Incident ray

The ray of light travelling in the first medium.

Refracted ray

The ray of light travelling in the second medium.

Angle of Incidence

The angle between the incident ray and the normal.

Angle of Refraction

The angle between the refracted ray and the normal.

Normal

The perpendicular line drawn at the point of incidence.

Refractive Index

The ratio of velocity of light in air (vacuum) to the velocity of light in the given medium. Denoted by "m".

Prism

A transparent refractive medium bound by two plane surfaces making an angle with each other.

Angle of deviation

The angle between the produced incident ray and the produced emergent ray. It is denoted by the Greek symbol "𝛿" or "delta".

Dispersion

The process of splitting of a white light into its constituent colours.

Monochromatic Light

Light of only one colour (Of one wavelength).

Polychromatic light

Light with different colors (different wavelengths) A.K.A White light or Compound light.

Spectrum

The band of colors of a rainbow observed on a white screen after white light passing through a prism. The colors are VIBGYOR.