Lab Test 1 Language Of Anatomy

Front 1

In the anatomical position

Back 1

In the anatomical position

THE BODY IS STANDING FEET TOGETHER, PALMS OUT.

Front 2

The term Axial refers to the division relating to the ---

Back 2

The term AXIAL refers to the division relating to the ---

HEAD, NECK, TRUNK of body.

Front 3

The term Superficial refers to a structure that is ---

Back 3

The term SUPERFICIAL refers to a structure that is ---

TOWARD OR AT THE BODY SURFACE

Front 4

The ____ plane runs longitudinally dividing the body into R & L parts.

Back 4

The SAGITTAL plane runs longitudinally dividing the body into R & L parts.

Front 5

The dorsal body cavity contains the _____ cavity and the ____ cavity.

Back 5

The dorsal body cavity contains the CRANIAL cavity and the VERTIBRAL cavity.

Front 6

The thoracic cavity contains the ___ cavity, which contains the ____.

Back 6

The thoracic cavity contains the PERICARDIAL cavity, which contains the HEART.

Front 7

Acromial =

Back 7

Acromial = SHOULDER

Front 8

Antebrachial =

Back 8

Antebrachial = FOREARM

Front 9

Shoulder =

Back 9

Shoulder = ACROMIAL

Front 10

Forearm =

Back 10

Forearm = ANTEBRACHIAL

Front 11

Axillary =

Back 11

Axillary = ARMPIT

Front 12

Armpit =

Back 12

Armpit = AXILLARY

Front 13

Brachial =

Back 13

Brachial = ARM

Front 14

Buccal =

Back 14

Buccal - CHEEK

Front 15

Carpal -

Back 15

Carpal - WRIST

Front 16

Coxal =

Back 16

Coxal = HIP

Front 17

hip =

Back 17

Hip = COXAL

Front 18

Wrist =

Back 18

Wrist = CARPAL

Front 19

Cheek =

Back 19

Cheek = BUCCAL

Front 20

Arm =

Back 20

Arm = BRACHIAL

Front 21

Crural =

Back 21

Crural = LOWER LEG

Front 22

Lower Leg =

Back 22

Crural

Front 23

Femoral =

Back 23

Femoral = THIGH

Front 24

Frontal =

Back 24

Frontal = FOREHEAD

Front 25

Forehead =

Back 25

Forehead = FRONTAL

Front 26

Hallux =

Back 26

Hallux = great toe

Front 27

Great toe =

Back 27

Great toe = HALLUX

Front 28

Inguinal =

Back 28

Inguinal =GROIN

Front 29

Groin =

Back 29

Groin = INGUINAL

Front 30

Manus =

Back 30

Manus = HAND

Front 31

Hand =

Back 31

Hand = MANUS

Front 32

Mental =

Back 32

Mental = CHIN

Front 33

Tarsal =

Back 33

Tarsal = ANKLE

Front 34

Ankle =

Back 34

Ankle = TARSAL

Front 35

Thoracic =

Back 35

Thoracic = CHEST

Front 36

Calcanial =

Back 36

Calcanial = HEAL OF FOOT

Front 37

Occipital =

Back 37

Occipital = Base of Skull

Front 38

Heel of Foot =

Back 38

Heel of Foot = CALCANIAL

Front 39

Base of Skull =

Back 39

Base of Skull = OCCIPITAL

Front 40

Olecranial =

Back 40

Olecranial = back of elbow

Front 41

Back of elbow =

Back 41

Back of elbow = OLECRANIAL

Front 42

Antecubital =

Back 42

Antecubital = FRONT OF ELBOW

Front 43

Front of elbow =

Back 43

Front of elbow = ANTECUBITAL

Front 44

Otic =

Back 44

Otic = Ear

Front 45

Perineal =

Back 45

Perineal = Between anus and genitals.

Front 46

Area between anus and genitals =

Back 46

Area between anus and genitals =
PERINEAL

Front 47

Ear =

Back 47

Ear = OTIC

Front 48

Popliteal =

Back 48

Popliteal = BACK OF KNEE

Front 49

Back of Knee =

Back 49

Back of Knee = POPLITEAL

Front 50

Sacral =

Back 50

Sacral = Area between hips

Front 51

Area between hips =

Back 51

Area between hips = SACRAL

Front 52

Sural =

Back 52

Sural = CALF

Front 53

Calf =

Back 53

Calf = SURAL

Front 54

The Cephalic (Head) Contains =

Back 54

The Cephalic (Head) Contains =

Buccal (cheek)
Cranium

Facial (face)
Frontal (forehead)

Nasal (nose)
ocular/orbital (eyes)

Otic (ears
Oral (mouth)

Mental (chin)

Front 55

The Trunk Contains =

Back 55

The Trunk Contains =

Abdominal
Mammary

Pelvic
Sternum

Umbilical

Front 56

The Abdominal Contains =

Back 56

The Abdominal Contains =
Umbilical

Front 57

The Pelvic Contains

Back 57

The Pelvic Contains
Inguinal area

Front 58

Pubic refers to the --

Back 58

Pubic refers to the -- GENETILIA

Front 59

The Lower Limb (Thighs to Calf) refers to =

Back 59

LOWER LIMB REFERS TO=
Crural (lower leg)
Patellar (front of knee)
Popliteal (back of knee)
Sural (calf)
fibular (shin

Front 60

Pedal refers to the =

Back 60

PEDAL REFERS TO=
Tarsal (ankle)
Calcaneal (heel of foot)
Plantar (sole)
Hallux (big toe)

Front 61

The Upper Limb refers to:

Back 61

UPPER LIMB REFERS TO:
Acromial (shoulder)
Brachial (arm)
Antecubital (front of elbow)
Olecranal (back of elbow)
Antebrachial (forearm)
Carpal (wrist)

Front 62

The Manus Refers to:

Back 62

THE MANUS REFERS TO:
Pollex (thumb)
Palmar (palm)
Digital (fingers

Front 63

The Dorsum Refers to:

Back 63

Dorsum Refers to:
Scapular (shoulder blades)
Vertebral (spine)
Lumbar (lower back)
Sacral (lower spine)
Gluteal (buttocks)
Perineal (area between anus and external genitilia)

Front 64

Cephalad (cranial) =

Back 64

Cephalad (cranial) =

TOWARD THE HEAD.

Front 65

Toward the head =

Back 65

Toward the head =

CEPHALAD/CRANIAL

Front 66

Caudal =

Back 66

Caudal = TOWARD THE TAIL

Front 67

Dorsal =

Back 67

Dorsal = BACKSIDE

Front 68

Ventral =

Back 68

Ventral = BELLY SIDE

Front 69

Proximal =

Back 69

Proximal = NEARER THE TRUNK/POINT OF ATTACHMENT.

The knee is proximal to the toes (nearer to the trun than the toes are.)

Front 70

Distal =

Back 70

Distal= FARTHER FROM or POINT OF ATTACHMENT.
The fingers are proximal to the wrist

Front 71

Superficial =

Back 71

Superficial = TOWARD OR AT THE BODY SURFACE

The skin is superficial to the skeletal muscles.

Front 72

Deep =

Back 72

Deep = AWAY FROM THE BODY SURFACE

The lungs are deep to the rib cage.

Front 73

The wrist is ______ to the hand.

Back 73

The wrist is PROXIMAL to the hand.

Front 74

The trachea is _____ to the spine.

Back 74

The trachea is ANTERIOR to the spine.

Front 75

The brain is _____ to the spinal cord.

Back 75

The brain is SUPERIOR to the spinal cord.

Front 76

The kidneys are ____ to the liver.

Back 76

The kidneys areINFERIOR to the liver.

Front 77

The nose is _____ to the cheekbones.

Back 77

The nose is MEDIAL to the cheekbones.

Front 78

The thumb is ______ to the ring finger.

Back 78

The thumb is LATERAL to the ring finger.

Front 79

The thumb is ______to the ring finger.

Back 79

The thumb is LATERAL to the ring finger.

Front 80

The thorax is _____ to the abdomen

Back 80

The thorax is SUPERIOR to the abdomen.

Front 81

The skin is _______ to the skeleton.

Back 81

The skin is SUPERFICIAL to the skeleton.

Front 82

When a section of the body is cut, it is cut through an imaginary surface or line called a ______.

Back 82

When a section of the body is cut, it is cut through an imaginary surface or line called a PLANE.

Front 83

Anatomists refer to three planes or sections, that lie at right angles to one another. The three planes are:

Back 83

The Three Planes Are:
1. Sagittal
2. Frontal
3. Transverse/cross sections

Front 84

To divide the body LONGITUDINALLY into a right and left part is to cut along the ______ plane.

Back 84

To divide the body LONGITUDINALLY into a right and left part is to cut along the SAGITTAL plane.

Front 85

To cut longitudinally into two EQUAL right and left parts is to cut along the ____ or ______ plane.

Back 85

To cut longitudinally into two EQUAL right and left parts is to cut along the MEDIAL or MIDSAGITTAL plane.

Front 86

The ______ plane divides the body into ____ and ____ parts.

Back 86

The FRONTAL plane divides the body into ANTERIOR/VENTRAL and DORSAL/POSTERIORparts.

Front 87

The transverse plan runs horizontally, dividing the body into _____ and ______ parts.

Back 87

The transverse plan runs horizontally, dividing the body into SUPERIOR and INFERIOR parts.

Front 88

When organs are sectioned across the transverse plane, they are sometimes called ____ ______.

Back 88

When organs are sectioned across the transverse plane, they are sometimes called CROSS SECTIONS.