• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/40

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

40 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Based on the classical school of criminology there is an emphasis on punishment
Crime control model
Punishment should be the basic purpose of the juvenile justice system
JUSTICE MODEL
Problems must be solved in their community to reintegrate violators back into the community
REINTIGRATION MODEL
They need treatment to help them deal with the problems that led them to crime
Adjustment Model
At the hearing the judge decides appropriate placement, either juvenile hall, foster home or residential facility
Disposition
Focuses on interest of the victims, offenders, and community by using programs and supervision practices
Balance Restorative Model
Referral to the juvenile court, taken into custody by police. The youth can remain in community, shelter or detention until adjudication
INTAKE
Based on the classical school of Criminology, it emphasizes on punishment. The 1st priority for is for the protection of the innocent and putting away the criminal
CRIME CONTROL MODEL
To change the character, attitude or behavior.
Rehabilitation
The judge decides whether the child is a status offender, delinquent or dependent
Adjudication
The right to intervene in family relations when cihld welfare is threatened.
Parens Patriae
Children are not responsible for behavior. They are victims of inadequate familes, schools, etc.
Parens Patriae
Responsible for care of youth offenders sentenced by the court
Corrections
Disposition of cases, referral to divisions of probation. Ex. Probation, neglect dependency, and parens patriae
Juvenile Court
The law enforcement is to maintain order
Police
Individuals learn delinquent behavior from others, the concern of placing status offenders with serious offender
Behavioral Modification
Assumption that all irresponsible behavior arises when one is unable to fulfill their basic needs. Focusing on reality, responsibility, right and wrong
Reality Therapy
To identify errors in thinking. ex. blaming others, attempting to control, or manipulation
Rational Emotive Therapy
Presented to youth jury by adult attorneys, the jury qustions defedant directly
Youth Jury
Youth attorneys present case to panel of 3 youth judges, no jury is used
Youth judges
To resolve conflicts without court involvement and to bring involved parties together
Juvenile Mediation
Presented to youth jury by adult attorneys, the jury questions defedant directly
Peer Jury
Talk of past conflicts that lead to antisocial behavior. Issues with parent, peers, etc
Psychotherapy
For first time offenders either an adult serves as a judge and the youth serves as attorneys, jurors, etc, or the youth serves as a judge
Teen Courts
Rate which offenders are released, re-offend and return to the system
Recidivism
Prevention of recidivism - prevent from becoming a criminal for life
Tertiary
Intervention to diverty from the formal juvenile justice system
Secondary
Modifying conditions in physical and social enviornment that lead to delinquency
Primary
A hypotheitical cure all for disease and illnesses, problems and troubles are to disappear
Panacea
HIghly addictive, can be snorted, smoked and injected, lasts for up to 8 hrs
Methaphetamine
Most used illicit drug. There is still plenty of research regarding long term effects on the brain and reproduction
marijuana
more potent form of cocaine and less expensive, addicted infants may have mild retardation,
crack

crack cocaine
Derivated from the cocoa plant , snorting is most common, popular in the 80's
cocaine
more deaths attributed to tobacco than alcohol and illicit drugs combined
Tobbacco
An intense craving for a particular drug, and physical dependency
drug addition
More acceptable drug in society for adults
Alcohol
Achievement in school, Social Status, and The school dropout
Correlation between delinquency and school failure
Children learn deviance through social exposure and modeling
Cultural Deviance Theory
Lower class students denied legitimate means to achieve societies goals. No computer or adequate study area
Strain Theory
The failure to provide basic needs, physical emotional and moral needs
Physical Neglect