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1162 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
sotsugyoosei
|
alumni
|
|
hisho
|
secretary
|
|
shokudoo
|
cafeteria
|
|
watashitachi
|
we
|
|
karera
|
they
|
|
kanojora
|
they
|
|
shibaraku
|
I haven't seen you for a long time
|
|
hooki
|
broom
|
|
ippoo
|
one side
|
|
kin'yuu
|
finance
|
|
zen'in
|
everybody
|
|
hantai
|
autumn
|
|
isu
|
chair
|
|
ai
|
love
|
|
umi
|
sea
|
|
kau
|
to buy
|
|
koe
|
voice
|
|
kao
|
face
|
|
kuni
|
nations
|
|
ryoori
|
cuisine, cooking, food
|
|
honsha
|
headquarters (of a company)
|
|
shutchoo
|
business trip
|
|
keshigomu
|
eraser
|
|
oto
|
sound
|
|
asatte
|
the day after tomorrow
|
|
nomimasu
|
to drink
|
|
minna de
|
all together
|
|
yoku
|
often
|
|
kaado
|
card
|
|
chiizu
|
cheese
|
|
beru
|
bell
|
|
suu
|
number
|
|
hooshi
|
service
|
|
baiu
|
rainy season
|
|
keiko
|
practice
|
|
mise
|
store
|
|
booshi
|
hat, cap
|
|
jamu
|
jam
|
|
maguro
|
tuna
|
|
hana
|
flower
|
|
yoofuku
|
clothes
|
|
shimasu
|
to do
|
|
warui
|
bad
|
|
kurai
|
dark
|
|
tatta
|
only
|
|
tokoro de
|
by the way
|
|
dono
|
which
|
|
susu
|
soot
|
|
shooko
|
proof
|
|
chuui
|
caution
|
|
niku
|
meat
|
|
rippa
|
magnificent
|
|
suki
|
to like
|
|
joozu
|
skillfull, good (at)
|
|
sumoo
|
sumo wrestling
|
|
karada
|
body
|
|
kamera
|
camera
|
|
shoosetsu
|
novel
|
|
tokoro
|
place
|
|
mimasu
|
to see, watch, look at
|
|
torimasu
|
to take, get, obtain
|
|
akkenai
|
short and simple
|
|
donata
|
who (honorific)
|
|
dare
|
who
|
|
hee
|
dear me, really?
|
|
fune
|
ship
|
|
machi
|
town
|
|
myaku
|
pulse
|
|
renga
|
brick
|
|
eigakan
|
movie theater
|
|
puuru
|
swimming pool
|
|
kookoku
|
advertisement
|
|
kaban
|
totebag, briefcase
|
|
atarashii
|
new
|
|
yasashii
|
easy
|
|
chikai
|
near
|
|
amari
|
(not) very, (not) often, (not) much
|
|
mae
|
previously, before, in front
|
|
jaa
|
well then
|
|
sono
|
that
|
|
sore
|
that one
|
|
gakuchoo
|
university president
|
|
gakkoo
|
school
|
|
kochira
|
this person (when introducing someone)
|
|
kare
|
he
|
|
kanojo
|
she
|
|
kore kara
|
(starting from) now
|
|
neko
|
cat
|
|
aoi
|
blue
|
|
chairo
|
brown
|
|
kinyuu
|
entry
|
|
zenin
|
approval
|
|
aki
|
autumn
|
|
inu
|
dog
|
|
ike
|
pond
|
|
usagi
|
rabbit
|
|
ehon
|
picture book
|
|
obi
|
sash
|
|
nyuuyooku
|
New York
|
|
kokuseki
|
nationalities
|
|
kissaten
|
coffee shop
|
|
ryokoo
|
trip
|
|
kankoo ryokoo
|
sightseeing trip
|
|
nokku
|
knock
|
|
ototoi
|
the day before yesterday
|
|
kaimasu
|
to buy
|
|
tabun
|
probably
|
|
moo
|
already
|
|
kado
|
corner
|
|
chizu
|
map
|
|
su
|
nest
|
|
hoshi
|
star
|
|
beeru
|
veil
|
|
akai
|
red
|
|
koe
|
voice
|
|
eiga
|
movie
|
|
kutsu
|
shoes
|
|
kasa
|
umbrella
|
|
sakana
|
fish
|
|
unagi
|
eel
|
|
bara
|
rose
|
|
kookyuuhin
|
quality goods
|
|
dekakemasu
|
to go out
|
|
chiisai
|
small
|
|
akarui
|
bright
|
|
tokidoki
|
sometimes
|
|
itsu ka
|
sometime, someday
|
|
saka
|
slope
|
|
sekai
|
world
|
|
te
|
hand
|
|
to
|
door
|
|
natsu
|
summer
|
|
nyuuin
|
hospitalization
|
|
shizuka
|
quiet
|
|
kirai
|
to dislike
|
|
heta
|
not skillful, poor (at)
|
|
rikishi
|
sumo wrestler
|
|
shiai
|
tournament, match, game
|
|
toshokan
|
library
|
|
gyuunyuu
|
cow's milk
|
|
makemasu
|
to be defeated, lose
|
|
kakimasu
|
to write
|
|
tsuyoi
|
strong
|
|
omoshiroi
|
interesting
|
|
dore
|
which one
|
|
kono goro
|
recently
|
|
hyooshi
|
rhythm
|
|
futa
|
lid
|
|
michi
|
road
|
|
riku
|
land
|
|
ryokan
|
inn
|
|
tatemono
|
building
|
|
kami
|
paper
|
|
zasshi
|
magazine
|
|
furui
|
old
|
|
muzukashi
|
difficult
|
|
tooi
|
far
|
|
yuumei
|
famous, well known
|
|
zenzen
|
(not) at all
|
|
mata
|
again
|
|
kono
|
this
|
|
ano
|
that over there
|
|
are
|
that one over there
|
|
gaikoku
|
foreign country
|
|
gin
|
silver
|
|
zubon
|
pants
|
|
zehi
|
by all means
|
|
jikan
|
time
|
|
jagaimo
|
potato
|
|
dare
|
who
|
|
denwa
|
telephone
|
|
ban
|
evening
|
|
bijutsu
|
art
|
|
pan
|
bread
|
|
sanpun
|
three minutes
|
|
haru
|
spring
|
|
natsu
|
summer
|
|
aki
|
fall
|
|
fuyu
|
winter
|
|
asa
|
morning
|
|
hiru
|
noon
|
|
ban
|
evening
|
|
yoru
|
night
|
|
mainichi
|
everyday
|
|
kyoo
|
today
|
|
kinoo
|
yesterday
|
|
ashita
|
tomorrow
|
|
maishuu
|
every week
|
|
konshuu
|
this week
|
|
senshuu
|
last week
|
|
raishuu
|
next week
|
|
maitsuki or maigetsu
|
every month
|
|
kongetsu
|
this month
|
|
sengetsu
|
last month
|
|
raigetsu
|
next month
|
|
maitoshi or mainen
|
every year
|
|
kotoshi
|
this year
|
|
kyonen
|
last year
|
|
rainen
|
next year
|
|
otenki
|
weather
|
|
otera
|
temple
|
|
osushi
|
sushi
|
|
omizu
|
water
|
|
ocha
|
tea
|
|
okane
|
money
|
|
kuuki
|
air
|
|
ame
|
rain
|
|
yuki
|
snow
|
|
kisetsu
|
season
|
|
machi
|
town
|
|
jinja
|
Shinto Shrine
|
|
appato
|
apartment
|
|
ryokan
|
inn, Japanese Hotel
|
|
niwa
|
garden
|
|
shokubutsuen
|
botanical garden
|
|
yama
|
mountain
|
|
shoobu
|
iris
|
|
sutoobu
|
space heater
|
|
kotatsu
|
heater attached to a table for warming the legs and feet
|
|
moofu
|
blanket
|
|
yudoofu
|
tofu dish cooked with broth and eaten with condiments
|
|
gaikokujin
|
foreigner
|
|
hon'yaku
|
translation
|
|
hima
|
free time
|
|
furimasu
|
to fall (precipitation)
|
|
atatamarimasu
|
to warm oneself
|
|
omoimasu
|
to think
|
|
arimasu
|
to have
|
|
wakarimasu
|
to understand
|
|
dekimasu
|
to be able to do
|
|
atatakai
|
warm
|
|
suzushii
|
cool
|
|
subarashii
|
wonderful
|
|
tanoshii
|
fun
|
|
hidoi
|
awful
|
|
doo
|
how about
|
|
takusan
|
many, much
|
|
sukoshi
|
a few, a little
|
|
yukkuri
|
leisurely, by taking time
|
|
kekkoo
|
quite, very well, well enough
|
|
choodo
|
right, exactly, just
|
|
dewa
|
well then (formal)
|
|
sore ni
|
besides, in addition
|
|
sore ni shite mo
|
nevertheless, however, be that as it may
|
|
sore de mo
|
still
|
|
hontoo ni
|
really
|
|
hiyoo
|
cost
|
|
ryoo
|
dorm
|
|
hihyoo
|
criticism
|
|
kawa
|
river
|
|
aka
|
red
|
|
kuro
|
black
|
|
kiiro
|
yellow
|
|
murasaki
|
purple
|
|
nezumiiro or haiiro or guree
|
gray
|
|
shiro
|
white
|
|
ao or buruu
|
blue
|
|
chairo
|
brown
|
|
mirodi or guriin
|
green
|
|
pinku
|
pink
|
|
fuku
|
clothes
|
|
kooto
|
coat
|
|
suutsu
|
suit
|
|
wanpiisu
|
(one-piece) dress
|
|
seetaa
|
sweater
|
|
burausu
|
blouse
|
|
sukaato
|
skirt
|
|
sukaafu
|
scarf
|
|
beruto
|
belt
|
|
botan
|
button
|
|
saizu
|
size
|
|
sutairu
|
style
|
|
iro
|
color
|
|
ten'in
|
store clerk
|
|
kyaku
|
customer, guest
|
|
sora
|
sky
|
|
shichakushitsu
|
dressing room
|
|
shichaku
|
trying something on
|
|
shichaku shimasu
|
to try something on
|
|
benkyoo
|
studying
|
|
benkyoo shimasu
|
to study
|
|
sentaku
|
laundry
|
|
sentaku shimasu
|
to do laundry
|
|
kimasu
|
to wear
|
|
hairimasu
|
to come in, go in, enter
|
|
yasumimasu
|
to rest
|
|
shimemasu
|
to close
|
|
hoshii
|
to want
|
|
kawaii
|
cute, lovely
|
|
nagai
|
long
|
|
mijikai
|
short
|
|
kitsui
|
tight
|
|
isogashii
|
busy
|
|
modan
|
modern-style
|
|
chotto
|
a few, a little, for a moment, for a little while
|
|
donna
|
what kind of
|
|
ainiku
|
unfortunately
|
|
kippu
|
ticket
|
|
ittoo
|
first class
|
|
nikki
|
diary
|
|
kassai
|
applaud
|
|
itchi
|
agreement
|
|
itsuu
|
one letter
|
|
zasshi
|
magazine
|
|
ue
|
top
|
|
ushiro
|
back
|
|
naka
|
inside
|
|
tonari
|
next
|
|
soba
|
vicinity
|
|
shita
|
bottom
|
|
mae
|
front
|
|
soto
|
outside
|
|
mukai
|
opposite side
|
|
kuukoo
|
airport
|
|
hikooki
|
airplane
|
|
kookuuken
|
plane ticket
|
|
ginkoo
|
bank
|
|
denwa
|
telephone
|
|
hito
|
person
|
|
otoko no hito
|
man
|
|
onna no hito
|
woman
|
|
inu
|
dog
|
|
neko
|
cat
|
|
heya
|
room
|
|
chizu
|
map
|
|
ki
|
tree
|
|
(o)shokuji
|
meal
|
|
hen
|
area
(kono hen) "this area" |
|
soko
|
there
|
|
asoko
|
over there
|
|
ryoogae shimasu
|
to exchange money
|
|
arimasu
|
to exist, be situated
|
|
imasu
|
to exist, to have
|
|
sumimasu
|
to finish
|
|
modorimasu
|
to return
|
|
oishii
|
delicious
|
|
soo
|
so, right
|
|
sugu
|
soon, right away, immediately
|
|
sore kara
|
and (then)
|
|
anoo
|
um, uh
|
|
Oisogashii tokoro arigatoo gozaimsu
|
Thank you very much for your time (although you're busy)
|
|
Doozo goyukkuri
|
Take your time
|
|
Omatase shimashita
|
Sorry to have kept you waiting.
|
|
hanzai
|
crime
|
|
ondo
|
temperature
|
|
shinbun
|
newspaper
|
|
kanpai
|
toast (when drinking)
|
|
sensei
|
teacher
|
|
ten'in
|
sales clerk
|
|
hyakuman
|
1,000,000
|
|
senman, issenman
|
10,000,000
|
|
ichioku
|
100,000,000
|
|
hitotsu
|
1
|
|
futatsu
|
2
|
|
miitsu
|
3
|
|
yottsu
|
4
|
|
itsutsu
|
5
|
|
muttsu
|
6
|
|
hanzai
|
crime
|
|
ondo
|
temperature
|
|
shinbun
|
newspaper
|
|
kanpai
|
toast (when drinking)
|
|
ten'in
|
sales clerk
|
|
hyakuman
|
1,000,000
|
|
senman, issenman
|
10,000,000
|
|
ichioku
|
100,000,000
|
|
hitotsu
|
1
|
|
futatsu
|
2
|
|
mittsu
|
3
|
|
yottsu
|
4
|
|
itsutsu
|
5
|
|
muttsu
|
6
|
|
nanatsu
|
7
|
|
yattsu
|
8
|
|
kokonotsu
|
9
|
|
too
|
10
|
|
fudoosan'ya
|
real estate agent
|
|
dainingu kitchen
|
dine-in kitchen
|
|
iriguchi
|
entrance
|
|
yachin
|
rent for a residence
|
|
shikikin
|
deposit money for a residence
|
|
kenrikin
|
key money
|
|
eki
|
station (for public transportation)
|
|
ensen
|
area along a train line
|
|
sakura
|
cherry (tree or blossoms, not fruit)
|
|
sakura no ki
|
cherry tree
|
|
ringo
|
apple
|
|
kodomo
|
child
|
|
chiketto
|
ticket
|
|
hoohoo
|
method
|
|
tsugoo
|
convenience
|
|
yasumi
|
vacation
|
|
natsuyasumi
|
summer vacation
|
|
tanjoobi
|
birthday
|
|
nichiyoobi
|
Sunday
|
|
getsuyobi
|
Monday
|
|
kayoobi
|
Tuesday
|
|
suiyoobi
|
Wednesday
|
|
mokuyoobi
|
Thursday
|
|
kin'yoobi
|
Friday
|
|
doyoobi
|
Saturday
|
|
ichigatsu
|
January
|
|
nigatsu
|
February
|
|
sangatsu
|
March
|
|
shigatsu
|
April (Never yongatsu)
|
|
gogatsu
|
May
|
|
rokugatsu
|
June
|
|
shichigatsu
|
July (Never nanagatsu)
|
|
hachigatsu
|
August
|
|
kugatsu
|
September (never kyuugatsu)
|
|
juugatsu
|
October
|
|
juuichigatsu
|
November
|
|
juunigatsu
|
December
|
|
karimasu
|
to rent, borrow
|
|
akimasu
|
to become vacant
|
|
sumimasu
|
to live
|
|
aimasu
|
to meet
|
|
hatarakimasu
|
to work
|
|
haraimasu
|
to pay
|
|
wari to
|
relatively
|
|
dekireba
|
if possible
|
|
eetto
|
let me see, well
|
|
zutsu
|
each (dependent noun)
|
|
nan-
|
how many, what
|
|
ikutsu
|
how many
|
|
ikura
|
how much
|
|
itsu
|
when
|
|
Goran ni narimasu ka
|
Would you like to see it? (respect)
|
|
Daijoobu desu.
|
That'll be fine.
|
|
Onegai shimasu
|
Please help me/I'd like to ask you a favor.
|
|
kitte
|
postage stamp
|
|
kutsu
|
shoes
|
|
zehi
|
by all means
|
|
sukkari
|
entirely
|
|
chichi / otoosan
|
father
|
|
haha / okaasan
|
mother
|
|
ani / oniisan
|
older brother
|
|
ane / oneesan
|
older sister
|
|
otooto / otootosan
|
younger brother
|
|
imooto / imootosan
|
younger sister
|
|
sofu / ojisan
|
grandfather
|
|
sobo / obaasan
|
grandmother
|
|
otto (shujin) / goshujin
|
husband
|
|
tsuma (kanai) / okusan
|
wife
|
|
kyoodai
|
sibling
|
|
otoko no kyoodai
|
male sibling
|
|
onna no kyoodai
|
female sibling
|
|
(go)kazoku
|
family
|
|
hitorikko / hitorigo
|
only child in the family
|
|
akachan
|
baby
|
|
shigoto
|
job, work
|
|
tegami
|
letter
|
|
hankachi
|
handkercheif
|
|
mukashi
|
old days
|
|
futari tomo
|
both people
|
|
shokuji shimasu
|
to have a meal
|
|
hanashimasu
|
to speak, talk
|
|
machimasu
|
to wait
|
|
tachimasu
|
to elapse
|
|
irasshaimasu
|
to exist, come, go (honorific)
|
|
urayamashii
|
envious
|
|
nigiyaka
|
lively
|
|
ogenki
|
healthy, well, fine
|
|
itsumo
|
always, usually
|
|
mada
|
still
|
|
goro
|
approximately
|
|
gurai
|
approximately
|
|
purezento
|
present
|
|
oiwai
|
congratulatory present
|
|
shootaijoo
|
(letter of) invitation
|
|
shokki
|
dish
|
|
(o)sara
|
plate
|
|
(o)wan
|
bowl
|
|
(o)chawan
|
rice bowl
|
|
(o)kashi
|
sweets
|
|
(o)miyage
|
souvenir
|
|
shatsu
|
shirt
|
|
kuupon
|
coupon
|
|
ningyoo
|
doll
|
|
e
|
picture, painting (not a photograph)
|
|
saifu
|
wallet
|
|
konpyuutaa
|
computer
|
|
min(n)a
|
everybody
|
|
mono
|
thing
|
|
(o)rei
|
gratitude
|
|
setto
|
set
|
|
(o)tsuri
|
change (money)
|
|
sain
|
signature
|
|
dezain
|
design
|
|
agemasu
|
to give
|
|
kuremasu
|
to give
|
|
yarimasu
|
to give
|
|
moraimasu
|
to receive
|
|
sashiagemasu
|
to give (honorific, like agemasu)
|
|
kudasaimasu
|
to give (honorific, like kuremasu)
|
|
itadakimasu
|
to receive (honorific, like moraimasu)
|
|
iimasu
|
to say
|
|
mitsukarimasu
|
to be found
|
|
tekitoo
|
appropriate
|
|
moo sugu
|
before long, pretty soon
|
|
itadakimasu
|
thank you for the food (before eating)
|
|
gochisoosama (deshita)
|
thank you for the food (after eating)
|
|
ageru / agemasu
|
to give
|
|
aku / akimasu
|
to be vacated
|
|
aru / arimasu
|
to have, exist
|
|
atatamaru / atatamarimasu
|
to warm oneself
|
|
au / aimasu
|
to meet
|
|
dekakeru / dekakemasu
|
to go out
|
|
dekiru / dekimasu
|
to be able to do
|
|
furu / furimasu
|
to fall
|
|
hairu / hairimasu
|
to enter
|
|
hanasu / hanashimasu
|
to talk
|
|
harau / haraimasu
|
to pay
|
|
hataraku / hatarakimasu
|
to work
|
|
iku / ikimasu
|
to go
|
|
irassharu / irasshaimasu
|
to go, come, be
|
|
iru / imasu
|
to exist, have
|
|
itadaku / itadakimasu
|
to receive
|
|
iu (yuu) / iimasu
|
to say
|
|
kaeru / kaerimasu
|
to return
|
|
kaku / kakimasu
|
to write
|
|
kariru / karimasu
|
to borrow
|
|
kau / kaimasu
|
to buy
|
|
kiru / kimasu
|
to wear
|
|
kudasaru / kudasaimasu
|
to give
|
|
kureru / kuremasu
|
to give
|
|
kuru / kimasu
|
to come
|
|
makeru / makemasu
|
to be defeated
|
|
matsu / machimasu
|
to wait
|
|
miru / mimasu
|
to see
|
|
mitsukaru / mitsukarimasu
|
to be found
|
|
morau / moraimasu
|
to receive
|
|
nomu / nomimasu
|
to drink
|
|
omou / omoimasu
|
to think
|
|
oyogu / oyogimasu
|
to swim
|
|
sashiageru / sashiagemasu
|
to give
|
|
shimeru / shimemasu
|
to close
|
|
sumu / sumimasu
|
to finish, live
|
|
suru / shimasu
|
to do
|
|
taberu / tabemasu
|
to eat
|
|
tatsu / tachimasu
|
to lapse
|
|
toru / torimasu
|
to take
|
|
wakaru / wakarimasu
|
to understand
|
|
yaru / yarimasu
|
to give
|
|
yasumu / yasumimasu
|
to rest
|
|
isshuukan
|
one week
|
|
nishuukan
|
two weeks
|
|
sanshuukan
|
three weeks
|
|
yonshuukan
|
four weeks
|
|
goshuukan
|
five weeks
|
|
rokushuukan
|
six weeks
|
|
nanashuukan / shichishuukan
|
seven weeks
|
|
hasshuukan
|
eight weeks
|
|
kyuushuukan
|
nine weeks
|
|
jusshuukan / jisshuukan
|
ten weeks
|
|
densha
|
train
|
|
kuruma
|
car
|
|
takushii
|
taxi
|
|
ryokoosha
|
travel agency
|
|
Nihonkai
|
The Japan Sea
|
|
Taiheiyoo
|
the Pacific Ocean
|
|
keshiki
|
scenery
|
|
matsu
|
pine
|
|
matsu no ki
|
pine tree
|
|
onsen
|
hot spring
|
|
kuni
|
hometown
|
|
choowa
|
harmony
|
|
tsumori
|
intention
|
|
ryooko suru
|
to travel
|
|
kenbutsu suru
|
to go sight-seeing
|
|
yomu
|
to read
|
|
hoka no
|
(an)other
|
|
hajime wa
|
at first
|
|
(Aa,) soo soo.
|
(Oh,) that's right. (when you remember something suddenly)
|
|
kaita (kaku)
|
wrote
|
|
saita (saku)
|
bloomed
|
|
itta (iku)
|
went
|
|
oyoida (oyogu)
|
swam
|
|
isoida (isogu)
|
hurried
|
|
hanashita (hanasu)
|
talked
|
|
kashita (kasu)
|
lent
|
|
katta (kau)
|
bought
|
|
moratta (morau)
|
received
|
|
matta (matsu)
|
waited
|
|
katta (katsu)
|
won
|
|
futta (furu)
|
fell
|
|
haitta (hairu)
|
entered
|
|
tonda (tobu)
|
flew
|
|
asonda (asobu)
|
played
|
|
nonda (nomu)
|
drank
|
|
anda (amu)
|
knitted
|
|
shinda (shinu)
|
died
|
|
tabeta (taberu)
|
ate
|
|
mita (miru)
|
saw
|
|
shita (suru)
|
did
|
|
kita (kuru)
|
came
|
|
ikanakatta (ikanai)
|
did not go
|
|
yomanakatta (yomanai)
|
did not read
|
|
agenakatta (agenai)
|
did not give
|
|
dekakenakatta (dekakenai)
|
did not go out
|
|
shinakatta (shinai)
|
did not do
|
|
konakatta (konai)
|
did not come
|
|
supootsu
|
sports
|
|
bangumi
|
program
|
|
supootsu bangumi
|
sports (program on TV or Radio)
|
|
yakyuu
|
baseball
|
|
tenisu
|
tennis
|
|
tenisu kooto
|
tennis court
|
|
gorufu
|
golf
|
|
sakkaa
|
soccer
|
|
karate
|
karate
|
|
kyuujoo
|
stadium
|
|
chiimu
|
team
|
|
booru
|
ball
|
|
raketto
|
racket
|
|
seki
|
seat
|
|
rajio
|
radio
|
|
boku
|
I (used only by males)
|
|
doosookai
|
alumni association, alumni meeting
|
|
kookoo
|
high school
|
|
kaisha
|
company
|
|
renshuu suru
|
to practice
|
|
suru
|
to do, play (sports)
|
|
kasu
|
to lend
|
|
katsu
|
to win
|
|
narau
|
to learn
|
|
tsukau
|
to use
|
|
kiku
|
to listen, hear
|
|
saku
|
to bloom
|
|
isogu
|
to hurry
|
|
tobu
|
to fly, jump
|
|
asobu
|
to play (not sports), enjoy oneself
|
|
amu
|
to knit
|
|
shinu
|
to die
|
|
yameru
|
to quit
|
|
wasureru
|
to forget
|
|
zannen
|
too bad
|
|
kondo
|
sometime
|
|
faasuto
|
first
|
|
fikushon
|
fiction
|
|
feminisuto
|
feminst
|
|
fooku
|
fork
|
|
vaiorin
|
violin
|
|
viora
|
viola
|
|
kaavu
|
curve
|
|
veranda
|
veranda
|
|
vorantia
|
volunteer
|
|
tuuba
|
tuba
|
|
tsaa
|
czar
|
|
kondishonaa
|
conditioner
|
|
duetto
|
duet
|
|
Sheekusupia
|
Shakespeare
|
|
chesu
|
chess
|
|
sutaffu
|
staff
|
|
biyooin
|
beauty parlor
|
|
biyooshi
|
hairdresser
|
|
kami
|
hair
|
|
kamigata
|
hairstyle
|
|
maegami
|
bangs
|
|
(hea)katto
|
haircut
|
|
hasami
|
scissors
|
|
kushi
|
comb
|
|
shanpuu
|
shampoo
|
|
kondishonaa/rinsu
|
conditioner
|
|
kagami
|
mirror
|
|
doraiaa
|
dryer
|
|
mimi
|
ear
|
|
sandoitchi
|
sandwich
|
|
oobun
|
oven
|
|
isu
|
chair
|
|
kokuban
|
blackboard
|
|
repooto
|
report
|
|
han
|
half
|
|
kochira
|
this (way, one, place, person)
|
|
sochira
|
that (way, one, place, person)
|
|
achira
|
that (way, one, place, person) over there
|
|
dochira
|
which (way, one, place, person)
|
|
dono gurai
|
how (long, far, much, many)
|
|
arau
|
to wash
|
|
kiru
|
to cut
|
|
soroeru
|
to trim
|
|
suru
|
to make
|
|
kakaru
|
to take (time)
|
|
kakeru
|
to hang, sit (in a chair)
|
|
yaku
|
to bake
|
|
oku
|
to put on, place
|
|
okiru
|
to get up
|
|
aruku
|
to walk
|
|
mendoo
|
troublesome
|
|
norimono
|
vehicle, means of transportation
|
|
futsuu densha
|
local train
|
|
kyuukoo
|
express (train, bus)
|
|
Shinkansen
|
Shinkansen Line, Bullet Train
|
|
chikatetsu
|
subway
|
|
fune
|
ship
|
|
basu
|
bus
|
|
basutei
|
bus stop
|
|
shuuten
|
terminus, last stop
|
|
(puratto)hoomu
|
platform
|
|
tsuukin
|
commuting
|
|
jigoku
|
hell
|
|
shashoo
|
conducter of a train or bus
|
|
kippu
|
ticket (for transportation)
|
|
chiketto
|
ticket (for entertainment)
|
|
undoo
|
physical exercise
|
|
shusshinichi
|
hometown
|
|
me
|
eye
|
|
ashi
|
leg, foot
|
|
hattatsu
|
development, growth
|
|
kyuuka
|
vacation
|
|
(o)shiro
|
castle
|
|
shukudai
|
homework
|
|
koto
|
thing (abstract, intangible)
|
|
mono
|
thing (concrete, tangible)
|
|
unten suru
|
to drive
|
|
koshoo suru
|
to break (a mechanical object)
|
|
denwa suru
|
to make a phone call
|
|
komu
|
to get crowded
|
|
noru
|
to ride, get on
|
|
oriru
|
to get off
|
|
tsuku
|
to arrive
|
|
deru
|
to go out, leave
|
|
dekakeru
|
to go out (from home or the place where one belongs)
|
|
toru
|
to take (a vacation, class)
|
|
neru
|
to go to bed, sleep
|
|
namayasashii
|
simple
|
|
tsumetai
|
cold (for a tangible object or a human personality)
|
|
samui
|
cold (weather)
|
|
taihen
|
hard, terrbile
|
|
taitei
|
generally, usually
|
|
tama ni
|
occasionally
|
|
nonbiri (to)
|
comfortably, leisurely
|
|
saiwai
|
fortunately
|
|
Omedetoo gozaimasu
|
Congratulations/Happy
|
|
Sore wa omedetoo gozaimsu
|
That calls for congratulations.
|
|
(o)kyuuryoo
|
salary
|
|
jooshi
|
boss
|
|
sendenbu
|
publicity department
|
|
jaanarizumu
|
journalism
|
|
jaanarisuto
|
journalist
|
|
shinbun
|
newspaper
|
|
zasshisha
|
magazine publisher
|
|
yuubinkyoku
|
post office
|
|
byooin
|
hospital
|
|
daigakuin
|
graduate school
|
|
pen
|
pen
|
|
bijutsu
|
fine arts
|
|
kooen
|
park
|
|
paatii
|
party
|
|
mushi
|
insect, worm
|
|
tenpura
|
tempura (deep-fried seafood or vegetables)
|
|
biiru
|
beer
|
|
oji
|
uncle
|
|
ojisan
|
uncle (somebody else's)
|
|
oba
|
aunt
|
|
obasan
|
aunt (somebody else's)
|
|
boshuu suru
|
to recruit
|
|
kekkon suru
|
to get married
|
|
tsutomeru
|
to be employed
|
|
sagasu
|
to look for
|
|
mitsukeru
|
to find
|
|
dasu
|
to publish
|
|
kiku
|
to ask, inquire
|
|
oshieru
|
to teach
|
|
miseru
|
to show
|
|
shiru
|
to know (consonant verb)
|
|
iroiro
|
various
|
|
yoku
|
well
|
|
soo
|
so, that way
|
|
omo ni
|
mainly
|
|
jistu wa
|
in fact
|
|
toori
|
street
|
|
kado
|
corner
|
|
shingoo
|
traffic light
|
|
shiyakusho
|
city hall
|
|
funsui
|
fountain
|
|
hon'ya
|
bookstore
|
|
pan'ya
|
bakery
|
|
gasorin
|
gasoline
|
|
gasorin sutando
|
gas station
|
|
hoteru
|
hotel
|
|
kawa
|
river
|
|
jitensha
|
bicycle
|
|
hidari
|
left
|
|
migi
|
right
|
|
kita
|
north
|
|
minami
|
south
|
|
higashi
|
east
|
|
nishi
|
west
|
|
mawari
|
around
|
|
tooru
|
to pass
|
|
wataru
|
to cross
|
|
hashiru
|
to run
|
|
owaru
|
to end
|
|
shimaru
|
to close
|
|
fukuzatsu
|
complicated
|
|
massugu
|
straight
|
|
suruto
|
just then
|
|
tsumari
|
that is, namely
|
|
moo "--"
|
more
|
|
moshi
|
in case
|
|
juutaku
|
residence
|
|
juutakuchi
|
residential area
|
|
inaka
|
rural area, countryside
|
|
tanbo
|
rice field
|
|
hatake
|
vegetable field
|
|
tatami
|
tatami mat
|
|
engawa
|
Japanese-style porch
|
|
ima
|
living room
|
|
shinshitsu
|
bedroom
|
|
mado
|
window
|
|
nihonma
|
Japanese-style room
|
|
yooma
|
Western-style room
|
|
nihonfuu
|
Japanese Style
|
|
yoofuu
|
Western Style
|
|
zabuton
|
floor cushion
|
|
hi
|
sun, sunshine
|
|
musume
|
daughter (the speaker's)
|
|
ojoosan
|
daughter (somebody else's)
|
|
musuko
|
son (the speaker's)
|
|
musukosan
|
son (somebody else's grown-up sons)
|
|
botchan
|
son (somebody else's male child)
|
|
minasan
|
everybody (respect)
|
|
agaru
|
to step up, go up, rise
|
|
suwaru
|
to sit (in a chair or on the floor)
|
|
kakeru
|
to sit (in a chair)
|
|
ganbaru
|
to make efforts, persevere
|
|
ataru
|
to hit
|
|
nasaru
|
to do (honorific)
|
|
ossharu
|
to say (honorific)
|
|
ooi
|
many, much
|
|
hiroi
|
spacious, wide
|
|
semai
|
not spacious, narrow
|
|
kowai
|
scary
|
|
nodoka
|
peaceful
|
|
nigate
|
weak in, poor at
|
|
benri
|
convenient, handy
|
|
dame
|
no good
|
|
sugu
|
easily
|
|
Ojama shimasu.
|
I will visit you. (I am going to bother you.)
|
|
hone
|
bone
|
|
i
|
stomach
|
|
kizu
|
wound
|
|
kega
|
injury
|
|
byooki
|
ailment
|
|
netsu
|
fever
|
|
isha
|
physician
|
|
kangofu
|
nurse
|
|
yakkyoku
|
pharmacy
|
|
kusuri
|
medicine
|
|
itamidome
|
painkiller
|
|
hootai
|
bandage
|
|
rentogen
|
X ray
|
|
shujutsu
|
surgery
|
|
iryoohi
|
medical costs
|
|
michi
|
road
|
|
ogawa
|
brook, stream
|
|
iwa
|
rock
|
|
hei
|
fence
|
|
shokugo
|
after a meal
|
|
kega o suru
|
to get injured
|
|
nyuuin suru
|
to be hospitalized
|
|
taiin suru
|
to leave a hospital (be released)
|
|
seikoo suru
|
to succeed
|
|
oreru
|
to break
|
|
arasu
|
to damage
|
|
naoru
|
to heal
|
|
nomu
|
to take (medicine)
|
|
kiku
|
to work well, be effective
|
|
ochiru
|
to fall down
|
|
tateru
|
to build
|
|
tsukuru
|
to make
|
|
butsukeru
|
to bump, crash
|
|
nareru
|
to get used to
|
|
itai
|
painful
|
|
abunai
|
dangerous
|
|
iya
|
reluctant
|
|
fudan
|
usually, normally
|
|
de
|
and then
|
|
nen no tame ni
|
to make sure, for caution's sake
|
|
Gobusata shite orimasu
|
I haven't kept in touch with you.
|
|
bangoo
|
number
|
|
denwa bangoo
|
phone number
|
|
terehon kaado
|
telephone card (prepaid)
|
|
beru
|
ring, bell
|
|
kooshuu denwa
|
public phone
|
|
kokusai denwa
|
international call
|
|
hanashichuu
|
The line's busy.
|
|
kootsuu
|
traffic
|
|
kachoo
|
section manager
|
|
buchoo
|
department head
|
|
shain
|
company employee
|
|
uketsuke
|
reception desk, receptionist
|
|
jinjika
|
personnel department
|
|
ofisu
|
office
|
|
doa
|
door
|
|
hi
|
day
|
|
bijutsukan
|
museum
|
|
rabo
|
language lab
|
|
teepu
|
tape
|
|
doitsugo
|
German (language)
|
|
otaku
|
house (somebody else's)
|
|
kakunin suru
|
to confirm
|
|
tsunagaru
|
to be connected, go through
|
|
tsunagu
|
to connect
|
|
tsuzuku
|
to continue
|
|
kakeru
|
to call (on the phone)
|
|
mieru
|
to be visible
|
|
kikoeru
|
to be audible
|
|
yasumu
|
to be absent
|
|
oboeru
|
to memorize, learn
|
|
ukagau
|
to go, come, hear, listen, ask (honorific)
|
|
orimasu
|
to be (honorific)
|
|
nochihodo
|
later on
|
|
zutto
|
continuously
|
|
shooshoo
|
a little, for a while
|
|
moshi moshi
|
hello (on the phone)
|
|
chan
|
affectionate form of san
|
|
(o)shoogatsu
|
New Year
|
|
gantan/ganjitsu
|
January first
|
|
oomisoka
|
December thirty-first
|
|
(o)nenshi
|
New Year visit
|
|
(o)nenshi ni iku
|
to make a New Year visit
|
|
nengajoo
|
New Year card
|
|
(o)toshi
|
year
|
|
Yoi otoshi o
|
Have a happy New Year (Used before January first)
|
|
Akemashite omedetoo gozaimsu
|
Happy New Year (used from January 1 through January 15)
|
|
osechi ryoori
|
New Year dishes
|
|
(o)mochi
|
rice cake
|
|
(o)zooni
|
soup with rice cakes
|
|
tako
|
kite
|
|
karuta
|
Japanese cards
|
|
karutakai
|
karuta party
|
|
junbi
|
preparation
|
|
shinseki
|
relatives
|
|
ryooshin
|
parents
|
|
otona
|
adult
|
|
bengoshi
|
lawyer
|
|
tenkiyohoo
|
weather forecast
|
|
shodoo
|
calligraphy
|
|
naru
|
to become
|
|
hazureru
|
not to come true
|
|
atsumaru
|
to gather
|
|
chikazuku
|
to approach
|
|
hajimaru
|
to begin
|
|
tashikameru
|
to check, make sure
|
|
hima
|
not busy, free
|
|
sore kara
|
and then
|
|
saa
|
well (I wonder)
|
|
yuubin
|
mail
|
|
(yuubin)kyokuin
|
post office clerk
|
|
gaikoku yuubin
|
foreign mail
|
|
kokusai yuubin
|
international mail
|
|
yuubin bangoo
|
Zip code
|
|
posuto
|
mailbox (for outgoing mail)
|
|
kozutsumi
|
package
|
|
hagaki
|
postcard
|
|
kitte
|
postage stamp
|
|
fuutoo
|
envelope
|
|
kakitome
|
registered mail
|
|
genkin
|
cash
|
|
genkin kakitome
|
cash registered mail
|
|
sokutatsu
|
special delivery
|
|
kookuubin
|
airmail
|
|
funabin
|
surface mail
|
|
juusho
|
address
|
|
tsuuchi
|
notification
|
|
hakari
|
scale
|
|
hako
|
box
|
|
nimotsu
|
baggage
|
|
henji
|
reply
|
|
zenbu
|
total, all
|
|
dasu
|
to mail
|
|
okuru
|
to send
|
|
haru
|
to affix
|
|
ireru
|
to put in
|
|
noseru
|
to put (something) on (something)
|
|
kawaru
|
to change
|
|
maniau
|
to be in time, make it
|
|
akeru
|
to open
|
|
shiraseru
|
to notify
|
|
tazuneru
|
to inquire
|
|
motsu
|
to carry, hold
|
|
omoi
|
heavy
|
|
karui
|
light
|
|
hayai
|
early
|
|
osoi
|
late
|
|
fuben
|
inconvenient
|
|
zettai (ni)
|
absolutely
|
|
shiki
|
ceremony
|
|
shinzen kekkon
|
wedding according to Shinto rites
|
|
kirisutokyoo
|
Christianity
|
|
chaperu
|
chapel
|
|
hirooen
|
wedding reception
|
|
uedingu doresu
|
wedding dress
|
|
oironaoshi
|
changing outfits at the wedding reception
|
|
shinkon ryokoo
|
honeymoon
|
|
hanayome
|
bride
|
|
shinpu
|
bride (formal)
|
|
hanamuko
|
bridegroom
|
|
shinroo
|
bridegroom (formal)
|
|
nakoodo
|
go-between
|
|
shinzoku
|
relatives (formal)
|
|
kannushi
|
Shinto priest
|
|
bokushi
|
Protestant church minister
|
|
hanaya
|
flower shop, florist
|
|
untenshu
|
professional driver
|
|
oshiego
|
a teacher's former student
|
|
shussekisha
|
participant
|
|
mono
|
person
|
|
kata
|
person
|
|
kaigoo
|
meeting
|
|
shikai suru
|
to preside
|
|
shusseki suru
|
to attend
|
|
deru
|
to attend
|
|
yobu
|
to invite
|
|
shiki o ageru
|
to hold a ceremony
|
|
hade
|
gorgeous, luxurious, showy
|
|
nagoyaka
|
congenial, friendly
|
|
futsuu
|
usually, generally
|
|
naze
|
why
|
|
dooshite
|
why
|
|
doo shite
|
how
|
|
(go)chuumon
|
order
|
|
ueetoresu
|
waitress
|
|
niku
|
meat
|
|
suteeki
|
steak
|
|
tonkatsu
|
pork cutlet
|
|
hanbaagu
|
hamburger
|
|
shichuu
|
stew
|
|
suupu
|
Western-style soup
|
|
konsome
|
consommé
|
|
potaaju
|
potage
|
|
(o)sake
|
sake
|
|
chawanmushi
|
steamed egg custard
|
|
masu
|
trout
|
|
raisu
|
cooked rice (usually served on a plate with Western food)
|
|
sarada
|
salad
|
|
kudamono
|
fruit
|
|
dezaato
|
dessert
|
|
yookan
|
red bean sweets
|
|
reizooko
|
refrigerator
|
|
aji
|
taste, flavor
|
|
seiyoo
|
Western
|
|
seiyooryoori
|
Western cuisine
|
|
kooen
|
lecture
|
|
kaigi
|
conference, meeting
|
|
te
|
hand
|
|
shima
|
island
|
|
nomu
|
to eat (soup)
|
|
amai
|
sweet
|
|
karai
|
spicy
|
|
onaka
|
stomach, abdomen
|
|
suku
|
to become empty
|
|
onaka ga suku
|
to get hungry
|
|
nodo
|
throat
|
|
kawaku
|
to get dry
|
|
nodo ga kawaku
|
to get thirsty
|
|
kaiten suru
|
to open a shop
|
|
gozaimasu
|
to have, be (honorific)
|
|
teinei
|
polite
|
|
kekkoo
|
satisfactory, fine, good
|
|
hoka ni
|
else, in addition
|
|
shukuhaku
|
lodging
|
|
shukuhakuhi
|
cost of lodging
|
|
nemaki
|
nightclothes (traditional)
|
|
sekken
|
soap
|
|
(o)furo
|
bath
|
|
geisha
|
traditional female entertainer
|
|
jikokuhyoo
|
schedule (of transportation)
|
|
renkyuu
|
consecutive holidays, two or more days off in a row
|
|
ongaku
|
music
|
|
kurasu
|
class
|
|
sukii o suru
|
to ski
|
|
kutsurogu
|
to relax
|
|
kimeru
|
to decide
|
|
sugosu
|
to spend
|
|
tsureru
|
to accompany
|
|
kookateki
|
effective
|
|
raku
|
comfortable, easy
|
|
oozei
|
many (people)
|
|
zehi
|
by all means
|
|
yahari
|
still, after all, as expected
|
|
mochiron
|
of course
|
|
rooka
|
corridor
|
|
tenjoo
|
ceiling
|
|
futon
|
futon mattress
|
|
yukata
|
cotton kimono
|
|
tenugui
|
towel
|
|
kakari
|
person in charge
|
|
meibutsu
|
local specialty
|
|
kaigan
|
seashore
|
|
nagame
|
view
|
|
tsukiatari
|
end (of a corridor, street, etc.)
|
|
sama
|
Mr., Mrs., Ms.
|
|
yoyaku suru
|
to make a reservation
|
|
tomaru
|
to stay overnight
|
|
shiku
|
to spread
|
|
mairu
|
to go, come, visit (honorific)
|
|
moosu
|
to say (honorific)
|
|
de gozaimasu
|
the copula (honorific)
|
|
kukkiri (to)
|
clearly
|
|
Doozo yoroshiku
|
Nice to meet you.
|
|
Doozo goyukkuri
|
Make yourself at home.
|
|
rekishi
|
history
|
|
mura
|
village
|
|
ike
|
pond
|
|
kuchi
|
mouth
|
|
shuumatsu
|
weekend
|
|
gogo
|
afternoon
|
|
toki
|
time, when...
|
|
koro
|
around the time of
|
|
no
|
one
|
|
sanpo suru
|
to take a walk
|
|
kanjiru
|
to feel
|
|
erabu
|
to select
|
|
furueru
|
to shiver
|
|
migoto
|
splendid
|
|
asai
|
shallow
|
|
fukai
|
deep
|
|
soogon
|
solemn
|
|
sekkaku
|
with trouble, by taking time
|
|
tootoo
|
finally
|
|
mada
|
yet
|
|
zannen nagara
|
unfortunately
|
|
Ki o tsukete
|
Good luck./Have a nice time.
|
|
kaze
|
wind
|
|
taifuu
|
typhoon
|
|
jishin
|
earthquake
|
|
kaminari
|
thunder, thunderbolt
|
|
koozui
|
flood
|
|
kaji
|
fire (incident)
|
|
hi
|
fire (substance)
|
|
higai
|
damage
|
|
shooboosha
|
fire engine
|
|
obake
|
ghost
|
|
horaana
|
cave
|
|
kao
|
face
|
|
sofubo
|
grandparents
|
|
shachoo
|
company president
|
|
doroboo
|
thief
|
|
uta
|
song
|
|
tochuu
|
midway
|
|
shinpai suru
|
to worry
|
|
anshin suru
|
to feel relieved
|
|
naru
|
to sound
|
|
fuku
|
to blow
|
|
osou
|
to attack
|
|
shizumaru
|
to calm down
|
|
shikaru
|
to scold
|
|
okoru
|
to get angry
|
|
nusumu
|
to steal
|
|
yobu
|
to call
|
|
utau
|
to sing
|
|
niru
|
to cook in liquid
|
|
sugoi
|
terrible, horrible
|
|
ayashii
|
threatening
|
|
totsuzen
|
suddenly
|
|
hisshi de
|
frantically
|
|
yatto
|
finally
|
|
kondo wa
|
then
|
|
koppidoku
|
scathingly, severely
|