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59 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Fauvism

Group named by Louis Vauxcelles

Cubism

Little cubes

Constructivism

Russia-social purposes

Dada

Hobbyhorse

Bauhaus

Building house

Surrealism

Super reality (connects dream world and reality)

Social Realism/Regionalism

American trend between world wars

Harlem Renaissance

Renaissance in Harlem (African American)

Straight Photography

Photography?

Abstract Expressionism

First major American movement

Pop Art

Expression of optimistic spirit in 60s

Happenings

Performance art

Earth Art

Environmental Art

Installations

Room sized exhibitions

Realism

Paint the world as it is

Impressionism

Effect that light has on color

Post-Impressionist

Impressionism with more grit, dislike trivial subject matter

Symbolism

Suggests ideas through symbols

Art Nouveau

Modernisme/Vienna Secession

Exemplum virtutis

A painting that tells a moral tale for the viewer

Fête galante

18th century style of painting that depicts aristocracy walking through a forest

Academy

Institution whose main objectives include training artists in an academic tradition

Grand tour

In order to complete their education, young English and American toured Italy

Pastel

A colored chalk

Salon

A government sponsored exhibitionof artworks

Calotype

Grainy quality photograph

Camera Obscura

A box with a lens that usually captures light and casts an image on the opposite side

Caprice

Usually a work of art that is an architectural fantasy

Daguerreotype

Shiny surface/Meticulous finish photograph

Odalisque

A woman slave in a harem

Photogram

An image made by placing objects on photosensitive paper and exposing them to light to produce a silhouette

School

A group of artists that share the same philosophy

The sublime

Any cathartic experience that causes the viewer to marvel in awe, wonder, and passion

Abstract

Works of art that may have form, bit have no little or no attempt at pictorial representation

Action Painting

An abstract painting in which the artist drips or splatters paint onto the surface

Assemblage

A 3 dimensional work made of various materials

Biomorphism

A movement stressing organic shapes that hint at natural forms

Cantilever

A projecting beam that is attached to a building at one end but suspended in the air at another

Collage

A composition made by pasting together different items on to a flat surface

Color field painting

A style of abstract painting characterized by simple shapes and monochromatic color

Documentary Photography

A type of photography that seeks social and political redress for current issues by using photos as a way to expose society's faults

Earthwork

A large outdoor work in which the earth itself was the medium

Ferroconcrete

Steel reinforced concrete

Frottage

A composition made by rubbing a crayon or a pencil over paper placed over a surface with a raised design

Happening

Performance art

Ready made

A commonplace object selected and exhibited as a work of art

Silkscreen

A printing technique that passes ink or paint through a stenciled image

Venice Biennale

A major show of contemporary art that takes place in Venice

Aquatint

A kind of print that achieves a watercolor effect by using acids that dissolve onto a copper plate

Avant-garde

An innovative group of artists who reject traditional techniques

Caricature

A drawing that uses distortion or exaggeration of someone's physical features

Drypoint

A printmaking technique in which the artist uses a needle to incise a metal plate

Japonisme

An attraction for Japanese art

Lithography

A printmaking technique that uses a flat stone surface as the base

Modernism

A movement that began in the 19th century in which artists embraced the current

Plein-air

Painting in the outdoors to directly capture the effects of light

Positivism

All knowledge must have proof

Zoopraxiscope

A device that projects sequences of photographs to give the illusion of movement

Kitsch

Something of low quality that appeals to popular taste