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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

reappraisal

is actively changing how you think about situations so their emotional impact is changed (Eliciting situations so that their emotional impact is changed)

4 emotional challenges that occur in daily life

1. online communication


2. anger


3. passion


4. grief

3 online communication challenges

1. lack feedback


2. are less likely to perspective-take


3. are less likely to feel empathic concern

emotional challenges online

online communication and empathy deficits:


- asynchronous


- invisibility



avoid empathy deficits:


- invest in perspective-taking and empathic concern


- communicate empathy directly to online partners


- expect and be tolerant of aggressive messages

anger and chronic hostility

anger: is driven largely by the perception that an interruption was improper or unfair


chronic hostility: is a near-constant state of arousal and negativity, resulting from suppression


- Many feel that venting “gets anger out” and leads to catharsis


- However, venting actually boosts anger


- The Jefferson Strategy is more effective

anger management theories: catharsis

a satisfying resolution of emotions through openly expressing them

anger management theories: the jefferson strategy

counting slowly to ten before you speak or act when angry

passion

is a combination of surprise and joy coupled with a number of other positive feelings

* blended emotion
* fades over time
* work to keep
* warm afterglow

greif

is the intense sadness that follows a substantial loss

* to manage your grief, you must use emotion-sharing
* to help others manage their grief, engage in supportive communication

to improve your supportive communication...

* make sure the person is ready to talk
* find the right place and time
* ask good questions
* legitimize, don’t minimize
* listen actively
* offer advice cautiously
* show concern and give praise