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41 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Which of the following is a mark of mannerism style of painting?

Refined elegance

What was the motive of the Council of Trent?

Internal church discipline

How did the Catholic reform affect the arts?

Artist had to refrain from the sensuous

What criticism did Michael Angelo's Last Judgement garner from the poet Pietro for depicting a nude Christ

He rates art higher than faith

Which of the groups of mystics is recognizable in El Greco's resurrection?

Alumbrados

What features define it as belonging to mannerism?

Distorted artificial poses mysterious and obscure settings and very often elongated proportions

What institution did Henry VIII found?

Anglican Church

Hans Holbeins the Ambassadors is a testament to strike a balance between

Catholic and Protestant interests

What was the central theme of morality plays?

Personification

What does the Donnelly portrait of Elizabeth 1 reflected the English taste in painting?

Decorative patterning

What essential lesson about human nature to Shakespeare's Hamlet in part to us?

Knowing anything is difficult

How did Queen Elizabeth support the arts?

She encouraged the literary life as an admirable and worthy pursuit. She was also an accomplished poet very well educated fluid and four languages and was a musician

What is the effect of the foreshortening technique and Lorenzo Ghiberti sacrifice of Isaac?

It suggests that forms are sharply receding

What is the motivation for Renaissance arts to develop respective and painting and wrong?

Because Renaissance artists desired to reflect nature accurately

Scientific, or linear perspective eventually became the basis for what?

Good design

what solution did Brunelleschi provide for the technical difficulties in building the Dome of the Florence Cathedral?

He designed ribs and horizontal bands within the dome

What are the components of platonic love, as inspired by Plato's symposium?

Good, true, beautiful

What does the allegorical figure of Venus representing Primavera by Sandra Bocelli?

highest moral qualities

What is the metaphor of Christ pose in Michelangelo's Pieta?

Spiritual rebirth

What do the Circle in the Square in Leonardo da Vinci's Vitruvian Man symbolize?

perfection of the human figure

What is the implication of the scene Creation of Adam from the Sistine Chapel?

God will infuse him with energy, soul and will give him life and the future of mankind

What was the foundation of the Renaissance humanistic enterprise?

Philosophy

What do the two women represent in Titians Sacred and Profane love?

They are two aspects of the same woman

Which northern Flemish city rival the southern Italian city states in both art and commerce?

Bruges

The autumn of the Middle Ages by, Johan Huizinga, describes the mood of Northern Renaissance as?

Pessimistic

Which one of the following is a major difference between the Patriots of the northern and southern Renaissance?

The patrons in the south or politically powerful families, while the patrons in the north where the new business class

In Jan van Eyck's Arnolfini and his wife Giovanna, the subject of the painting is

Marriage vows

The hostility between the peasant class and the aristocracy led the aristocrats to think of the peasant class as

Ungodly

Which of the following art forms was highly transportable for the French and the Burgundian royalty?

Tapestries

What late 15th century European sentiment did Albrecht Durer's the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse capture?

Apocalyptic fervor

Who was responsible for the Reformation movement?

Martin Luther

For Martin Luther, how did monistic vows conflict with faith?

faith was stand alone, requiring nothing else

What did John Calvin believe about pre destination?

God elects people to salvation prior to coming into the world

What 15th century invention further the Reformation?

The printing press

What is the technique employed in Albrecht Durer's Adam and Eve?

Engraving

The image of Coatlicue makes clear the Aztec connection of blood to _______?

Fertility

What symbolism did the Portuguese initially carry for the people of Benin?

Mudfish

What differentiates a fetish from a cultural artifact?

A fetish has magical powers

Mughal paintings, such as Jahangir Darbar, reflect the Mughals taste for _________ portraiture?

English

While Ming porcelains were popular, the Persian cobalt ore enhanced the porcelain by_____ ?

Adding a richness of color

What do the pebbles symbolize in a Zen garden?

Passage of time