Human Sexuality 1

Front 1

The legacy of early christianity was a general association of sexuality with..

Back 1

sin

Front 2

a ... was employed during the middle ages to teach men secrets of sex and procure young women

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entremetteuse

Front 3

what theologian during the middle ages argued that the sex organs should be used only for procreation

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thomas aquinas

Front 4

what are self-contained communities where women learned to become self-sufficient in the absence of men?

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harems

Front 5

Why did the sultans of the ottoman empire use eunuchs to guard the large number of female slaves and concubines

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to prevent the women from seeking sexual satifaction withother men

Front 6

which of the following is NOT true regarding the renaissance

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asceticism became more predominant across europe

Front 7

who founded the movement known as protestantism

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martin luther

Front 8

during what period in history was sexuality viewed as natual and desirable and erotic literature become popular

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the enlightenment

Front 9

how were women viewed during the victorian era

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as delicate, fragile, and vulnerable with no sexual urge

Front 10

which of the following is NOT true regarding the puritans

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they strongly believed that sex was for procreation only and not for pleasure

Front 11

what statement represents the situation with abortion in the US after late 18th century

Back 11

abortion rates rose thru the use of folk remedies

Front 12

how was sexuality used as an excuse for early white settlers in the US to oppress and abuse minorities

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ALL OF THE ABOVE
-black male slaves were seen as a threat to white women
-native americans were viewed as savages due to their acceptance of polygamy
-mecians were considered promiscuous because they danced in public
-whites accused slaves of having loose sexual morals

Front 13

how did physicians respong to sexuality in women toard the end of the 19th century

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they argued that women were designed for procreation and that women's wonbs ruled them

Front 14

who was anthony comstock

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he lobbied the legislature to outlaw obscenity in the 1870s

Front 15

what lead to laws mandating blood tests before marriage

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the social hygiene movement

Front 16

who was an important advocate for birth control during the start of the 20th century

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margaret sanger

Front 17

who did research on the physiology of the sexual response in the 20th century

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masters and johnson

Front 18

who wront "the feminine mystique" which found that a group of educated women felt trapped in the rolse of housewife and wanted careers in order to have happier, more fulilled lives?

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betty friedan

Front 19

during the 1950s what were the mattachine society and the daughters of bilitis

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organizations that worked for gay and lesbian rights

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after the stonewall rebellion, gay and lesbian activism lead to what signifcant civil rights victoy in 1973

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homosexuality was removed from a list of official psychiatric disorders

Front 21

a theory is..

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a set of assumptions, principles, or methods that help a researcher understand the nature of the phenomenon being studied

Front 22

freud believed that human behavior is motivated by the..

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libido and thanatos

Front 23

according to sigmund freuds theory of personality development, which part of the personality functions as the pleasure center

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id

Front 24

according to freud during the oral stage..

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the erogenous zone is in the mouth

Front 25

during his lifetime, sigmund freuds theories on sexuality were

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considered controversial

Front 26

to help change unwanted behavior, behaviorists would use

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aversion therapy

Front 27

which theoretical view of sexuality grew out of behaviorism but emphasized that thoughts and feelings had more influence on behaviors than the behaviorsts claimed

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social learning theory

Front 28

which is true of cognitive theorists

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they believe that the biggest sexual organ in the brain

Front 29

self-actualization is a concept related to what theoretical perspective

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NONE OF THE ABOVE
-social learning theory
-behaviorist theory
-psychoanalytic theory
-sociobiological

Front 30

feminsit scholars believe that the social construction of sexuality is based on..

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power

Front 31

what is true about the queer theory of sexuality

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ALL OF THE ABOVE
-it seeks to abandon the category of homosexual
-it emerged from lesbian and gay studies
-it resists the model of heterosexuality as a focus
-it believed that tadical societal change is needed

Front 32

the majority of recent human sexuality research has been

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problem-driven

Front 33

which sexuality researcher from the turn of the 20th century established himself as an objective and nonjudgmental researcher who reported that masturbation was not abnormal

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havelock ellis

Front 34

which research ares was the major importance to katharine bement davis

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lesbianism

Front 35

what is TRUE regarding alfred kinsey's sexuality research

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he pulished best selling books based on numerous in-depth interviews

Front 36

which sampling method did kinsey use

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100% sampling

Front 37

who was the researcher who conducted research funded by the playboy foundation and who collected data from a random sample drawn from individuals listed in phone books

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mortan hunt

Front 38

evelyn hookers research

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compared gay and straight men finding little psychological difference

Front 39

which sexuality researchers used penile strain gauges and photoplethysmographs

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masters and johnson

Front 40

which recent study is regarded as the most compregensive study, with a response reate of 79% of sexual attitudes/behaviors in the US

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the national health and social life survey

Front 41

what is NOT true about case study research

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it is generally used to identify the attitueds, knowledge or behavior of large samples

Front 42

what is an adcantage of interviews as a sexuality research method

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researchers can establish a rapport with subjects

Front 43

the method of direct observation was used most notably by

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masters and johnson

Front 44

what is a key element of participant observation

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a natual setting

Front 45

in an experiment the effect of the manipulated variable, or the ... variable on the... variable in measured

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independent; dependent

Front 46

which of the following is an important ethical issue in sexuality research

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confidentiality

Front 47

which of the following is NOT one of the ways that volunteers for sex research differ from non volunteers

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volunteers are more likely to be women

Front 48

a sample usiing college students would be considered a

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sample of convenience

Front 49

which was NOT a result found by marshall and suggs in their 1971 classic study

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masturbation is common in preliterate cultures

Front 50

which is another name for the vulva

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pudendum

Front 51

which of the following statements below regarding the mons veneris is FALSE

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it lies on the anterior wall of the vagina

Front 52

the two longitudinal folds of skin extending downward and backward from th emons pubis are called..

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labia majora

Front 53

the clitoris is..

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an organ composed of erectile tissue whose sole function is sexual pleasure

Front 54

in women the urethra meatus is located between the

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clitoris and introitus

Front 55

the vaginal opening is also called the ..

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introitus

Front 56

the perineum refers to the ..

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tissue between the vaginal opening and the anus

Front 57

what organ is approximately four inches in length when relaxed but contains numerous folds that helps it to expand up to four to five times its size during childbirth

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vagina

Front 58

where is the Gspot located

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vagina

Front 59

the muscular inverted pear-shaped organ in the pelvis that serves as the site of the implantations of the fertilized ovum is called the..

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uterus

Front 60

the endometrium is..

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the inner layer of the uterus that responds to fluctuating hormonal levels

Front 61

what structures are responsible for producing ova and secreting hormones

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ovaries

Front 62

which pituitary hormones facilitate breast feeding

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prolactin and oxytocin

Front 63

the term mittelschmerz refers to

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pain or sensation felt by some women at ovulation

Front 64

what is the name for the monthly bleeding which women of reproductive age experience

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menstruation

Front 65

which phase of the manstrual cycle is the third phase where a small pouch like gland forms on the ovary

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luteal phase

Front 66

during which phase of the menstrual cycle do the cells from the uterine lining shrink and slough off

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menstrual phase

Front 67

what is the term used for the absence of menstruation

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amenorrhea

Front 68

the most common cause of secondary amenorrhea is .

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pregnancy

Front 69

the term for physical and/or emotional symptoms that appear in some women during the latter half of the menstrual cycle is called..

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prenenstrual syndrome

Front 70

what condition would likely be treated with menstrual suppression

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endometriosis

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a woman today may habe up to ... periods in her lifetime

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450

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what is the term for the period in which a women's estrogen production gradually decreases over a number of years

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climacteric

Front 73

in the 1980s a number of women died or lost limbs after contracting a disease that was caused by bacterial build up in the vagina as a result of a particular brand of tampons. what is the name of this disease

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toxic shock syndrome

Front 74

which of the following statements regarding uterine fibroids is FALSE

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they are usually cancerous

Front 75

vulvodynia refers to

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chronic vulval soreness and pain

Front 76

what percentage of women who develop breast cancer have NO family history of the disease

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90%

Front 77

the pap smear best tests for what type of cancer

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cervical

Front 78

cervical cancer starts as an easily identifiable lesion called a

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cevial intraepithelial neoplasia

Front 79

which of the following statements below regarding ovarian cancer is FALSE

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early detection is common since syptoms are typically pronounced

Front 80

the spongy tissue in the penis that contains the urethra is called the

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corpus spongiosum

Front 81

how does the penis become erect

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sponge-like tissue engorges with blood

Front 82

the corona, fenulum, and meatus are parts of the

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glans penis

Front 83

what is the accululation of glandular secretions under the foreskin that can cause a bad odor called

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smega

Front 84

which statement below regarding the penis is TRUE

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the penis has a root that extends far into the body

Front 85

what is an important fuction of the scrotum

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to keep the testicles cool

Front 86

what is the term for sperm production

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spematogenesis

Front 87

sperm are produced in

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seminiferous tubules

Front 88

the... is the tail of mature sperm and helps propel the sperm

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flagellum

Front 89

which of the following is not part of the sperm

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ampulla

Front 90

how many sperm does the average human male produce daily?

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300 million

Front 91

the epididymis its on top of what organ

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testicle

Front 92

which of the following statements is false regarding the seminal vesicles

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they provide one source of testosterone

Front 93

the source of the preejeculatory fluid that many men experience during arousal

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cowpers glands

Front 94

what is the term for male breast enlargement that is common in puberty and old age

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gynecomastia

Front 95

how does a boy's body change during puberty

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ALL OF THE ABOVE
-the testicles and penis increase in size
-metabolism increases
-bones and muscles develop more rapidly
- the prostate gland and seminal vesicles increase in size

Front 96

which of the following statements regarding andropause in true

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men experience andropause in their 70s-80s

Front 97

the inguinal canal is

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the canal thru which the testes descend into the scrotum

Front 98

cryptorchidism is

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when the testes fail to descend into the scrotum

Front 99

the twisting of a testis on its spermetic cord is called

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testicular torsion

Front 100

which of the following statements about priapism is true

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it is characterized by a painful and persistent erection

Front 101

excessive curvature of the erect penis related to possible pain and ifficulties with penetration during sex is called

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peyronie's disease

Front 102

whith an inguinal hernia, the intestines push thru the opening in the abdominal wall into which structure

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inguinal canal

Front 103

what is the name for the condition that causes a scrotal mass when an excessive accumulation of fluid builds up within the tissue surrounding the testicle

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hydrocele

Front 104

which of the following statements below regarding testicular cancer is true

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there are few suptoms untilthe cancer is advanced

Front 105

benign prostatic hypertrophy ...

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may block urination

Front 106

which group of men has the higest reate of prostate cancer in the world

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african american

Front 107

which of the following is not a risk factor for prostate cancer

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high blood pressure

Front 108

what is the commonly used abbreviation for the blood test that measures the levels of molecules that are overproduced by prostate cancer cells

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PSA

Front 109

which treatment for prostate cancer involves freezing tissue

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cryosurgery

Front 110

scientists who study sexuality are called

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sexologists

Front 111

evolving from quadrupeds to being a species that walked upright changed sexual intercourse in what way

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it lead to easier stimulation of the clitoris

Front 112

regarding ancient mediterranean societies which statement is not true

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no record of sexually transmitted diseases from that time period exist

Front 113

which ancien tculture spoke of ideal love as homoerotic

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greek

Front 114

friendships without a sexual elemet are called

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platonic

Front 115

which ancient civilization ephasized the importance of female orgasm

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chinese

Front 116

which of the following is an ancient sex manual form indea

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kamasutra

Front 117

which of the following most closely represents jesus' views on sexual issues?

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he was mostly silent on sexual isses

Front 118

abstaining from sexual intercourse is referred to as

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chastity

Front 119

who was directly responsible for the development of chastity as an important christian virtue

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st paul