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49 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the Mons Pubis?
(Female) It's a layer of fat containing many blood vessels and nerve endings. It grows pubic hair.
What is the labia majora?
The outer lips of the vulva - they close for protection.
What is the labia minora?
The inner lips of the vulva.
What is the vestibule?
This is the inner portion of the vulva.
What is the clitoris?
(Female) It's filled with blood vessels and nerve endings and it's only function is for sexual arousal.
What is the corpora cavernosa?
These are the shafts in the clitoris.
What are glans?
Meaning "acorn shaped" in Latin, both males and females have this.
What is the clitoral hood?
It protects the clitoris.
What is the urethral meatus?
It is the opening for urine and (in males) for semen.
What is the introitus?
This is the the entrance to the vagina.
What are Bartholin's gland ducts?
(Female) They secrete a small amount of lubrication - though not for intercourse.
What is the hymen?
(Female) It covers the introitus, and can signify virginity in many cultures.
What is the perineum?
It's the bottom of the vulva - it can tear during birth.
What are the ovaries?
They are suspended by ovarian ligament, produce estrogen, progesterone, and eggs.
What are the Fallopian tubes?
(Female) Also called "oviducts" these contain cilia which make movement possible.
What are the fimbriae?
(Female) The tip of the Fallopian tubes, they have finger-like projections to draw the egg in.
What is the infundibulum?
(Female) This is where fertilization takes place.
What is the ampulla?
A section of the Fallopian tubes, this is where they are cut when a woman gets her tubes tied.
What is the uterus?
Also called the womb, this is where the zygote grows and develops.
What is the fundus?
This the top of the uterus.
What is the cervix?
This is the bottom of the uterus.
What is the endocervical canal?
This is a short pathway from the cervix into the uterus.
What is the cervical os?
This is the opening at the cervix.
What is the vagina?
A word meaning "sheath" in Latin, this is the organ of intercourse, the passageway for menstrual flow, and serves as the birth canal.
What is the G-spot?
Discovered in 1960, by a Dr. G, it is located on the ceiling of the vagina.
What is the corpora cavernosa?
In the male, they contain many blood vessels and allow erections.
What is the corpus spongiosum?
In the male, it contains the urethral meatus and is located behind the corpora cavernosa.
What is the corona?
(Male) The circle between the shaft and the glans.
What are Tyson glands?
(Male) Microscopic glands in the corona, they secrete a protein substance which can build up and cause smegma in uncircumsized men.
What is the frenulum?
(Male) The skin connecting the foreskin to the glans...also, the skin connecting the tongue to the mouth.
What is the spermatic cord?
In the male, it contains arteries, veins, the Vas deferens, nerve fibers, and Crematic muscle.
What is Crematic muscle?
Contained in the spermatic cord, it is heat sensitive and causes the scrotum to drop or pull up depending on heat or cold.
What temperature are sperm produced?
(Male) Around 94 degrees.
What are sperm?
They make up 1% of semen.
What are the seminiferous tubules?
They make sperm.
What are Leydig cells?
Also called interstitial cells or tissue - they secrete testosterone in males.
What is the epididemis?
(Male) It links the testes to the Vas deferens and stores the sperm.
What is the Vas deferens?
It transports the sperm from the epididymis prior to ejaculation.
What is the ejaculatory duct?
Formed by the vas deferens joining with the duct of the seminal vesicles, it passes through the prostate and empties into the urethra.
What is the urethra?
In males, it is about eight inches and passes through the penis, providing an opening for both urine and semen.
What is the foreskin of the penis?
The hood of the clitoris is homologous with this structure.
What is the scrotal sac?
The labia majora is homologous with this structure.
What is the underside of the penile shaft.
The labia minora is homologous with this structure.
What is the prostate gland?
The Skene's gland is homologous with this structure.
What are the Cowper's glands?
The Bartholin's glands are homologous with this structure.
What are the testes?
The ovaries are homologous with this structure.
What is vasocongestion?
When blood moves into a crowded area.
What is myotonia tension?
When muscles become taut.
What is resolution?
When things go back to normal.