Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
what was the approach to health promotion in the 1950s and 60s
|
Individual health behaviour
|
|
|
what is the approach to health promotion in the 70s
|
Victim blaming approach
|
|
|
health promotion approach in 1980s
|
more focus on health education, political and social action and environment
|
|
|
what was special about ottawa charter ?
|
it was the first international conference on health promotion
|
|
|
what points were covered in the ottawa charter ?
|
-Building healthy public policy
-Creating supportive environments -Developing personal skills Strengthening community action -Reorienting health services towards prevention and health promotion |
|
|
what was done in the the Jakarta conference?
|
they added priorities for health promotion in the 21st century
|
|
|
what was covered in the Jakarta conference
|
-Promote social responsibility
-Increase investment for health development -Expand partnerships for health promotion -Increase community capacity and empower the individual -Secure an infrastructure for health promotion |
|
|
what were the key commitments in regards to health promotion in the Bangkok charter for health promotion in a globalized world ?
|
-central to the global development agenda
-a core responsibility for all of government -a key focus of communities and civil society -a requirement for good corporate practice |
|
|
where did the 7th global conference organised by the who take place and what year ?
|
Kenya in 2009
|
|
|
what did the nairobi conference in 2009 state ?
|
Health promotion has never been more timely or more needed
Health and development face unprecedented threats - financial crisis, global warming and climate change, security threats |
|
|
The Nairobi Global Conference on Health Promotion summary
|
-called a "call to action"
-Collective views of over 600 participants from more than 100 countries -Identified key strategies and commitments urgently required to close the implementation gap in health and development through health promotion -less talk more action |
|
|
what were the challenges/ goals discussed in the nairobi conference
|
-Eradication of poverty and addressing specific diseases e.g. malaria, HIV/AIDS, TB
-Emergence of non-communicable diseases, injury and mental health disorders -Tackle inequities in distribution of health by gender, social class, income, ethnicity, education, occupation etc |
|
|
What were the 3 major gaps in health and development that needed to be addressed? nairobi
|
-Use good health promotion practice more effectively
-Policy making -Capacity of health systems |
|
|
What were the 5 urgent responsibilities for governments and stakeholders addressed in Nairobi's call to action conference ?
|
Strengthen leadership and workforces
Mainstream health promotion Empower communities and individuals Enhance participatory processes Build and apply knowledge |
|
|
what is the benefit of health promotion ?
|
‘Implementing health promotion creates fairer societies that enable people to lead lives that they value, by increasing their control over their health and the necessary resources for wellbeing’
|
|
|
Where and what year was the 8th global conference on health promotion held and what was it called
|
2013 in Helsinki, Health in all policies
|
|
|
The Helsinki conference summary
|
-commit to health and health equity as a political priority
-ensure effective structures, processes and resources -strengthen the capacity of ministries of health to engage other sectors of government -build institutional capacity and skills -Adopt transparent audit and accountability mechanisms -Establish conflict of interest measures -include communities, social movements and civil society |
|
|
The helsinki policy urged the who to:
|
support member states put health in all policies into practice
stregthen its own capacity in health in all policies |
