Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Antidiuretic (ADH)
|
Stimulates water re-absorption by kidneys
|
Posterior pituitary
|
|
Oxytocin
|
Stimulates uterine muscle contraction, release of milk by mammary glands
|
Posterior pituitary
|
|
Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
|
Stimulates thyroid
|
Anterior pituitary
|
|
Andrenocorticotropic (ACTH)
|
Stimulates adrenal cortex
|
Anterior pituitary
|
|
Luteinizing hormone (LH)
|
Stimulates ovaries and testies
|
Anterior pituitary
|
|
Prolactin (PRL)
|
Milk production
|
Anterior pituitary
|
|
Growth hormone (GH)
|
Stimulates cell division, protein synthesis, and bone growth
|
Anterior pituitary
|
|
Melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH)
|
Unknown function in humans, regulates skin color in lower vertebrates
|
Anterior pituitary
|
|
Throxine (T4) and Triiodothryonine (T3)
|
Increases metabolic rate, regulates growth and development
|
Thyroid
|
|
Calcitonin
|
Lowers blood calcium level
|
Thyroid
|
|
Insulin
|
Lowers blood glucose level
|
Pancreas
|
|
Glucagon
|
Raises blood glucose level
|
Pancreas
|
|
Parathyroid hormone (PTH)
|
Raises blood calcium level
|
Parathyroid glands
|
|
Epinephrine and norepinephrine
|
Raise blood glucose level, increase metabolic activities, constrict certain blood vessels
|
Andrenal medulla
|
|
Glucocorticoids
|
Raise blood glucose level
|
Adrenal cortex
|
|
Mineralocorticoids
|
Promote reabsorption of Na+ and excretion of K+ in kidneys
|
Adrenal cortex
|
|
Androgens
|
Support sperm formation
Promote development and maintenance of male secondary sex characteristics |
Testes
|
|
Estrogens
|
Stimulate uterine lining growth
Promote development and maintenance of female secondary sex characteristics |
Ovaries
|
|
Progesterone
|
Promotes uterine lining growth
|
Ovaries
|
|
Melatonin
|
Involved in biological rhythms
|
Pineal gland
|