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46 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What type of tissue is this? What are the red arrows? Blue arrows Green arrows? Black arrows?
Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium
Red arrows=basal cells
Blue arrows=tall columnar cells with cilia
Green arrows=goblet cells
Black arrows=basal lamina (very pink staining)
What type of tissue?
Simple columnar epithelium
What type of tissue are the green arrows pointing to?
Simple cuboidal epithelium
What are the green arrows pointing to? (tissue type)
Simple Squamous Epithelium
What are the green arrows pointing to?
The cytoplasm in simple squamous epithelium
What type of tissue?
Stratified squamous epithelium (non-keratonized)
What is the blue arrow? Black arrow?
blue arrow: keratonized part of stratified squamous epithelium
black arrow is the entire stratified squamous epithelium tissue (keratonized)
what type of tissue?
endothelium (epithelium in blood and lymph vessels)
what type of tissue and where is it found?
transitional epithelium
found in the urinary bladder
What is in the red circle? What is the green line due to?
Desmosome joining two cells
The green line is the INTERMEDIATE LINE, due to an increase in glycalyx
also note the increase in cytoplasmic density around the desomosome due to lots of microfilaments present to strengthen the junction.
What are the red arrows pointing to?
microvilli
what are the black arrows pointing to?
cilia
what are the black arrows pointing to?
What are the red arrows pointing to?
black=cilia
red=microvilli
what are these? what is the blue arrow pointing to?
cilia! note 9 sets of doublets and 2 central singlets.

blue arrow=plasmalemma, which surrounds each cilia
What type of tissue is this? What makes it distinct?
Embryonic connective tissue, MESENCHYME

the DARK nucleouslus is a destinct characterstic
what type of cells are circled in yellow?
mast cells
what are the blue and black arrows pointing to?
black=mast cell
blue=collagen fibers
what are the yellow arrows pointing to?
elastic fibers
What is the red arrow and what is there in life?
adipocyte.

in life it is filled with one fat globule, but the fat is removed during processing for microscopy.
What types of cells are these and how can you tell? What is their function?
Plasma Cells

Darkly stained b/c very basophilic b/c lots of rER. chromatin clumps around periphery of nucleus giving it a "cart wheel" appearance.

Synthesize and secrete humoral antibodies.
What does the blue line denote?
the separation between the dermis and epidermis of the skin.

Epidermis=stratified squamous keratonized epithelium

Dermis=dense irregular connective tissue
What is this tissue?
Dense connective tissue
what type of tissue is this? what are it's unique characteristics and what are the main cells?
Dense Regular Connective Tissue

-parallel collagen fibers

- cells are mostly fibroblasts
What type of cells are present in this slide?
N = neutrophil (light purple, 3-5 nuclei lones)
E = eosinophil (2 nuclie lobes, pink)
B = basophil
L = lymphocyte (same size as rbcs, dark nucleus)
M = monocytes (big, light irregular shape nucleus
P = platelets (small fragments of cytoplasm surrounded by plasmalemma)
What type of tissue is this? What cells are on the right and on the left?
Embryonic Hyaline Cartilage

Left: Chondroblasts (in the process of secreting matrix)

Right: Mesenchymal cells
What are the black arrows pointing to?

Red Arrows?

Green arrows?
black is pointing to periphery of hyaline cartilage, the newer, smaller lacunae which contain chondroblasts.

red is pointing to chondrogenic layer, containing chondroblasts that have not yet secreted matrix

green is pointing to FIBROUS LAYER, containing collagen fibers, fibroblasts and mesenchymal cells
What is the tisue in the center of the V?

What is the red line outlining?
Elastic Cartilage

Perichondrium
What type of tissue is this?

What are the green arrows?

What are the yellow arrows?
Elastic Cartilage

Green= lacunae containing CHONDROBLASTS

yellow=MATRIX (note that you can see a lot of fibers)
What type of tissue is this?
Elastic cartilage
What is the yellow arrow?

Green arrow?
Yellow: Elastic cartilage

Green: Perichondrium
What is the green arrow pointing to?

What is the black arrow pointing to?
Green: Perichondrium

Black: Fibrous portion (contains collagen, fibroblasts and msenchymal cells)
what type of tissue is this?

what is the yellow arrow?
what is the red arrow?
fibrocartilage

yellow: MATRIX

red: CHONDROBLASTS
what is the main type of tissue?
hyaline cartilage
What type of tissue?

What are the green arrows pointing? Black arrows?
Intramembranous bone (in development phase)

green arrows: osteoblasts

black arrows: mesenchymal cells
What type of tissue?

What are the black arrows?
Green?
Yellow?
Intramembranous bone

black: OSTEOBLASTS
green: OSTEOID
yellow: OSTEOCYTES
What type of tissue?

What is the green arrow?
yellow?
red?
Intramembranous Bone

green: OSTEOBLASTS

yellow: matrix

red: OSTEOCYTES
What color arrow are osteocytes?

blood vessels? trabeculae? osteoblasts?
osteocytes: green

blood vessels: red

trabeculae: blue

osteoblasts: orange
Where is the epiphyses?

Where is the primary center of ossification?
epiphyses: red arrows

primary ossification center: green arrow
What is the metaphysis?
the area of epiphysis where the hyaline cartilage starts to be replaced by bone
Which arrows represent the following zones:

- proliferation
- calcification
- ossification
- retrogression
- hypertrophy
proliferation: blue

hypertrophy: green

calcification: black

retrogression: yellow

ossification: orange
label the zones
resting zone - orange arrow
zone of proliferation - yellow
zone of hypertrophy - red
zone of calcification - black
zone of retrogression - green
zone of ossification - blue
identify the black arrows and the blue arrows
black: osteoid - colored red

blue arrows: remnants of hyaline cartilage (colored lavender)
What is the yellow arrow pointing to?

What is it surrounded by?
secondary ossification center

it is surrounded b hyaline cartilage of the original cartilage model
What is the red arrow pointing to?
metaphysis
Where is the epiphyseal disc?
The epiphyseal disc appears as a pale band between the epiphysis and the shaft
Where is the periosteal collar?
it is the part stained dark blue