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74 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
health
state of well-being in which all of the components of health are in balance
6 components of health/ factors of health
physical
social
spiritual
mental
environmental
emotional
physical
way your body functions
social
quality of your relationships
spiritual
maintaining harmonious relationships with other living things
mental
ability to recognize reality and cope with the demands of daily life
environmental
keeping your air, water, and other living things clean and safe
emotional
expressing your emotions in a positive, non-destructive way
influences on health/wellness
heredity
social
cultural
environmental
behaviors
health care services
heredity
biological traits
social
relationships with others
cultural
shared values, beliefs, and practices of a common group of people
environmental
your physical surroundings
behaviors
how you act
health care services
prevention
wellness
the achievement of a person's best in all six components of health
risk factor
anything that increase the likelihood of injury, disease, or other health problems
controllable risk factors
diet, weight, decisions, drugs, exercise, physical activity, smoke, friends, alcohol, clothes, behaviors, education
uncontrollable risk factors
age
race
gender
heredity
health risk behaviors
sedentary lifestyle
alcohol and other drug use
sexual activity
behaviors that cause injuries
tobacco use
poor eating habits
sedentary lifestyle
not taking part in physical activity on a regular basis
_ ____ to acquire habit
_ ____ to break habit
3 Days
3 Months
What do you have to do to break a habit?
1)Recognize-be aware of the change that must occur
2)Motivate-have internal desire to change
3)Commit-be serious about the change
"I've met the enemy, and it is me."
Benjamin Franklin
mental health
state of well-being in which one can cope with the demands of daily life
factors of good mental health
1)sense of control
2)ability to endure failures and frustrations
3)ability to see positively
4)ability to express emotions in a healthy way
5)realistic about strengths and weakness
self-esteem
measure of how much you value, respect, and feel confident about yourself
benefits of high self-esteem
~increased respect of self and others
~increased ability to reach and set goals
~increased willingness to try
~increased confidence
~don't over react
~better relationships
risks of low self-esteem
~feel insecure
~fear failure
~feel depressed
~feel depressed
~feel pessimistic
~low expectations
pessimistic
negative
ways to build self-esteem
1)positive self talk 2)act with integrity 3)choose supportive friends 4)accept yourself 5)make a list of things you do well 6)be involved in positive activities 7)keep a neat appearance 8)relationships with parents, adults, role models 9)environment
self-concept
view of yourself and your role in life
ideal self
acting and believing in same things all the time regardless who, what, or where you are
What are the two parts of ideal self?
private
public
private self
alone or in company of especially close people
public self
as seen by public
adolescence
when young adults develop adult characteristics, gain a sense of identity and grow emotionally
Who am I?
how do I want to portray myself, where do I get my character traits from
personality
mixture of how you feel, think, and act that makes you different from everyone else
ABCs of personality
Attitude
Behavior
Character traits
two effects on personality
heredity
environment
values
strong beliefs, ideals, and rules that you feel are important to live by
conscience
part of you that distinguishes between right and wrong
emotion
feeling that is produced in response to life experiences
managing your emotions
1)talk it out
2)blow off steam
3)be creative
defense mechanism
is an unconscious thought or behavior used to avoid experiencing unpleasant emotions
emotions
strong, immediate reactions that you feel in response to an experience
love
strong feeling of affection or deep concern for another person
types of love
friendly, family, marital, platonic
fear
feeling of being in danger
signs of fear
sweating, heart rate is rapid, hands and maybe feet get cold, muscles tighten
types of fear
anxiety
jealousy
anxiety
fear of the unknown
jealousy
fear of not gaining or losing something that you already have
guilt
feeling of having done something wrong, usually can be a conflict of your values
anger
strong feeling of displeasure, and is a learned response to a situation
types if anger
frustration
hostility
frustration
feelings of disappointment
hostility
feeling and behaving in a negative way
violence
use of force to injure or abuse another person or damage property
causes of violence
anger
fear
peer pressure
substance abuse
weapons
grief
deep sorrow caused by the loss of someone or something
grieving process
1)shock and disbelief 2)emotions release 3)depression and loneliness 4)physical distress
5)panic 6)guilt
7)hostility and resentment 8)dejection 9)reconciliation 10)adaptation
Is grief a healthy or unhealthy process?
healthy
daydreaming
imagining pleasant things to distract yourself from unpleasant reality
regression
using childlike expressions of emotion
displacement
transfer of negative feelings from one person to another
projection
seeing your own faults in someone else
repression
blocking out unpleasant memories
rationalization
justifying behavior
compensation
overachieving in one area to cover a weakness in another
idealization
copying someone you admire because you can't accept yourself
denial
failure to accept reality
sublimation
redirecting negative impulses into positive behavior