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67 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
this is the space between time born
- different attitudes, values, communication, and interests due to different ages - developing relationships with all generations |
generation gap
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what are the 4 aspects to understanding generations?
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discover
help share develop |
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this generation...
- values privacy - believes in hard wor - their word is their bond - defined roles/ functions - not wasteful - economically aware - optimistic and willing to sacrifice - patience is a virtue -1922- 1945 |
silent/ traditional generation
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this generation...
- grew up in economic prosperity against background of rebellion - value peer competition - appreciate hard work - enjoy climbing ladder of success -show-me generation - will fight for cause they believe in - health and personal growth important |
baby boomers
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this generation...
- "tech generation" - economically aware - adept, clever, and resourceful - comfortable with change - work to live, not live to work - want plenty of information - value loyalty but also give "two weeks notice" - manage own time |
generation X
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this generation...
- firm desire to know how and what - mass world and interpersonal communication - rarely impressed by new technology - optimistic about future - motive for working hard is different - okay to skip steps to achieve what is wanted -patience is a challenge |
generation Y/ Net/ Millennial
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this communication style is common for this generation:
formal communication - clear, concise messages - mailed letters; face to face interactions - may have email and cell phones |
traditional generation
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this communication style is common for this generation:
- prefer messages clearly explaining what is happening - like to be invited to share - want questions answered without too many statements - overwhelmed with mail - fond of phones and anwering machine |
baby boomers
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this communication style is common for this generation:
- like messages short -not a writing generation - email is perfect - like feedback -prefer informal communication - use cell phones - scan electronically |
generation X
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this communication style is common for this generation:
- like concise action words -emphasize whatever is asked is worth their time -humor can be used to get message across - stimulate all senses with colors, movement, and music -prefer instant messages -many have cell phones |
generation Y
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this generation is born from 1946- 1964
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Baby boomer
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this generation is born from 1965- 1980
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generation X
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this generation is born from 1981- present
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generation Y
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this generations popular influences include: doll babies, tin cars, trucks wagons, homemade wooden toys, books, movie musicals, conservative love stories, radio music, great depression, WWII
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traditional. silent generation
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this generations popular influences include:
- barbie, hula hoops, electric trains, sleds, bicycles, hot wheels, realism in movies, Cold War, hippie movement |
Baby boomer
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this generations popular influences include:
- rubiks cube, cabbage patch dolls, hand held video games, early tv video games, barbie, theme toys based on tv characters , MTV |
Generation X
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this generations popular influences include:
- tv game systems, video and computer games, skateboards, barbies, Disney movies, clinton impeachment, terrorist attacks |
generation Y
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-anything a government chooses to do or not to do
- laws, regulations, funding decisions, other actions - reflects attitudes, opinions, interests, ideologies - influenced by organiz ation and groups |
public policy
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what are the 5 categories of laws affecting those with disabilities?
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- civil rights statutes
- entitlements programs - discretionary grant programs - regulatory statutes - miscellaneous provisions |
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what are the 4 framework statements for disabilitty policy in the US?
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- equality of opportunity
- full participation - independent living - economic self- sufficiency |
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what 3 elements go into advocating for change?
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- powerful corporations
- effective strategies - advocacy groups |
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regarding public health...
-- the following is whose role? - prevent disease and injurt; promote health through organized community effort -focused on health of population |
The federal role
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- one to one basis
-2-3% of all health care expenditures in US are directed at public health - majority spent on curative health rather than preventive health - Americans life expectancy has increased by 30 years in last century |
health care
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these programs are run by the administration
- population targeted - public health program - focus |
medicaid and medicare
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this is the principal agency in US government for protecting health and safety of all americans
- makes public aware of threats to their health - informs and alerts policymakers about impending public health threats |
centers for disease control CDC
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this is the primary federal agency for uninsred, isolated or medically vulnerable
- improve access to and quality of health care - improve health outcomes and eliminate health disparities - enhance ability of health care to respond to public health emergencies |
health resources and services administration (HRSA)
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this is part of office of public health and science
- oversees operations of public health service - serves as america's chief health educator |
office of sugeon general
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what are the 4 public health priorities?
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1. disease prevention
2. eliminating health disparities 3. public health preparedness 4. improving health literacy |
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term for..
- low risk of disease and disease related disability - high mental and physical function - active engagement with life |
successful aging
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term for...
- elders functioning well, but at heightened risk for age associated disease or disability - majority of elders are this.. - successful ageing is potentially accessible to most people |
usual ageing
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the following are what?
- many declines that accompany old age are attributable to modifiable factors - many conditions associated with ageing are preventable, avoidable, and treatable - ageing outcomes are based on dynamic interplay of complex factors - patterns of ageing are mutlicausal - aging reflects a life course process - journey through life -must understand past |
current assumptions about ageing
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what are 3 factors leading to successful aging?
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1. experiences a sense of control over one's life
2. practicing healthy habits 3. achieving continuity with one's past |
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a research program that had a chief empahsis of intervention
- assist each elder in design and implementation of a personally, meaningful, customized plan of lifestyle - occupations selected, restructured or experienced in fresh way to promote health and well being |
Well elderly research program
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what were the content areas for the well elderly research program? ( 4)
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- importance of occupation
- trasportation - social relationships -managing limited finances |
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how many conditions were assigned during the well elderly resaerch program? and for how long?
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3 conditions (OT, non professional programs, untreated) for 9 months
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which group in the well elderly research program produced strong positive benefits?
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OT
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which elders exhibited the most positive responses to therapy in the well elderly research program?
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elders with the poorest health status
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this prevented declines amont participants from alternate ethnic groups
- paves way for future preventine OT designed to assist well elders - can be applied within lives of elders who are chronically sick |
well elderly research program
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this theory states that there is a positive relationship between activity and life satisfaction; the greater the role of loss, the lower the life satisfaction
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activity theory
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this theory established patterns of role behavior as much as possible
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continuity theory
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what percentage of adults 60+ participate in unpaid volunteer work?
is this proportion increasing or decreasing? |
38-41%
increasing |
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who has a greater commitment to volunteering-- retired volunteers or employed volunteers?
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retired volunteers
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what was the most common group of retired volunteers?
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higher socioeconomic status, female, good health
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these volunteers serve community needs
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older rural volunteers
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what percentage of retirees reenter the labor force?
- work part-time, different work |
25-40%
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there is a significant relationship between participation in unpaid, volunteer work/ community service and retirement satisfaction for which sex?
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BOTH sexes
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there is a significant relationship between working at paying job and retirement satisfaction for which sex?
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men
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are paid and unpaid jobs necessary for roles of older citizens?
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YES!
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what should we promote as ab occupational role for older adults?
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volunteerism
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term that means:
- a prognosis of 2 to 12 months before death - may be charaterized by long, drawn-out period of progressively worsening illness - may be rapid advancement of disease - client's condition WILL progressively worsen |
terminal illness
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what are the 5 steps to the psychological process of dying (elizabeth kubler-ross)
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1. initial denial
2. anger 3. bargaining 4. depression 5. final acceptance |
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how one copes mirrors life long coping strategies and behaviors in regards to this...
-fear of the unknown - uncertainty |
dying
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what is this called:
- awareness of dying by individual/ other -social adjustments/ personal preparations - public preparations - work change - making last farewell to others |
a good death
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what are the 6 principles to palliative care?
(Please call to help kyle cook!) |
1. program of bereavement for family after death
2. coordinated care by multidisciplinary team 3. treatment of patient and family as single unit of care 4. honest, open communication 5. knowledge and honesty about terminal illness/ death 6. control of common symptoms of terminal disease |
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what is the OT's role in palliative care in the early stages?
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maintain function for as long as possible
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what is the OT's role in palliative care in the mid-stages?
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compensate for increasing needs
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what is the OT's role in palliative care in the end stages?
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support caregivers in providing necessary care
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what are the 5 roles of OT's in palliative care
(PMS High Class) |
pain level reduced
mobility improved support to care for loved ones safely homes modified client satisfaction |
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what are the 5 steps to reframing the process of therapy in palliative care?
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referral
assessment goal setting intervention outcomes |
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in this step of reframing the process of therapy the OT should respond quickly
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referral
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in this step of regraming the process of therapy the OT should uuse the low- key approach
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assessment
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this step of reframing the process of therapy should be client and family centered
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goal setting intervention
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in this step of reframing the process of therapy the OT should select and implement appropriate interventions and modify
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intervention
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this is the achievement of client goals
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outcomes
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what are the 6 OT intervention strategies for palliative care?
RATE CC |
1. activity modification
2. environmental modification 3. therapeutic activity 4. relaxation, stress management 5. client education 6. caregiver education and support |
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this support strategy for therapists is..
- broad overview of different types of terminal illnesses -personal values and beliefs surrounding death ad dying - cultural and spritual issues -communication skills and ability to collaborate |
education
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this support strategy for therapists is...
-support groups to debrief -visit client for final time to say goodbye -attend funeral -visit family after death |
supportive ritual
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