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65 Cards in this Set

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Rotator cuff muscles

Supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, and subscapularis

4

Medial attachment(s) of supraspinatus

Supraspinous fossa

Lateral attachment(s) of supraspinatus

Proximal humerus

Action(s) of supraspinatus

1) Initiates upper limb abduction


2) stabilizes head of humerus (as part of rotator cuff)

2

Innervation of supraspinatus

Suprascapular n.

Blood supply of supraspinatus

Suprascapular a.

Medial attachment(s) of infraspinatus

Infraspinous fossa

Lateral attachment(s) of infraspinatus

Proximal humerus

Action(s) of infraspinatus

1) Laterally rotates humerus


2) stabilizes head of humerus (as part of humerus)

2

Innervation of infraspinatus

Suprascapular n.

Blood supply of infraspinatus

Suprascapular a.

Medial attachment(s) of teres minor

Lateral border of scapula

Lateral attachment(s) of teres minor

Proximal humerus

Action(s) of teres minor

1) laterally rotates humerus


2) stabilizes head of humerus (as part of rotator cuff)

2

Innervation of teres minor

Axillary n.

Blood supply of teres minor

Suprascapular a.

Medial attachment(s) of subscapularis

Subscapular fossa

Lateral attachment(s) of subscapularis

Proximal humerus

Action(s) of subscapularis

1) medially rotates humerus


2) stabilizes head of humerus (as part of rotator cuff)

2

Innervation of subscapularis

Upper and lower subscapular nerves

Blood supply of subscapularis

Subscapular a.

Medial attachment(s) of teres major

Inferior angle of scapula

Lateral attachment(s) of teres major

Proximal humerus

Action(s) of teres major

Medially rotates humerus

Innervation of teres major

Lower subscapular n.

Blood supply of teres major

Suprascapular a.

Medial attachment(s) of triceps brachii

Long head=


Lateral head=

2

Lateral attachment(s) of triceps brachii

Olecranon process

Innervation of triceps brachii

Radial n.

Blood supply of triceps brachii

Deep brachial a.

Inferior attachment(s) of rectus capitis posterior minor

Posterior tubercle of C1 (inferior)

Superior attachment(s) of rectus capitis posterior minor

Medial inferior nuchal line

Action(s) of rectus capitis posterior minor

Extends head

Innervation of rectus capitis posterior minor

Posterior ramus C1

Blood supply of rectus capitis posterior minor

1) Vertebral a.


2) Deep descending branch of occipital a.

2

Medial attachment(s) of rectus capitis posterior major

SP C2

Lateral attachment(s) of rectus capitis posterior major

Lateral inferior nuchal line

Action(s) of rectus capitis posterior major

1) Extends head


2) Rotates face to ipsilateral side

2

Innervation of rectus capitis posterior major

Posterior ramus C1

Blood supply of rectus capitis posterior major

1) Vertebral a.


2) Deep descending branch of occipital a.

2

Medial attachment(s) of obliquus capitis superior

TP C1

Lateral attachment(s) of obliquus capitis superior

Lateral, between superior and inferior nuchal lines

Action(s) of obliquus capitis superior

Extends head

Innervation of obliquus capitis superior

Posterior ramus C1

Blood supply of obliquus capitis superior

1) Vertebral a.


2) Deep descending branch of occipital a.

Medial attachment(s) of obliquus capitis inferior

SP C2

Lateral attachment(s) of obliquus capitis inferior

TP C1

Action(s) of obliquus capitis inferior

Rotates face to ipsilateral side

Innervation of obliquus capitis inferior

Posterior ramus C1

Blood supply of obliquus capitis inferior

1) Vertebral a.


2) Deep descending branch of occipital a.

2

Medial attachment(s) of pectoralis major

1) sternum


2) costal cartilages


3) medial half of clavicle

3

Lateral attachment(s) of pectoralis major

Intertubercular sulcus of humerus

Action(s) of pectoralis major

1) medially rotates humerus


2) flexes humerus


3) adducts humerus

3

Innervation of pectoralis major

Medial and lateral pectoral nerves

Blood supply of pectoralis major

Pectoral branch (of thoracoacromial artery --> just for clarification)

Medial attachment(s) of pectoralis minor

Ribs 3-5

Lateral attachment(s) of pectoralis minor

Coracoid process

Action(s) of pectoralis minor

1) anteriorly tilts scapula


2) depresses scapula


3) elevates ribs when scapula is fixed

3

Innervation of pectoralis minor

Medial pectoral n.

Blood supply of pectoralis minor

Pectoral branch

Medial attachment(s) of subclavius

Rib 1

Lateral attachment(s) of subclavius

Clavicle

Action(s) of subclavius

1) depresses clavicle


2) stabilizes sternoclavicular joint

Innervation of subclavius

Nerve to subclavius

Blood supply of subclavius

Clavicular branch