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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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GTO technique and Origin and Insertion technique, which one is good for short tendon? |
Origin and Insertion (to reduce spasm especially caused by trauma) |
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Which technique can reduce joint edema? |
Rocking (also mobilize joint capsule) |
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Can Joint play reduce edema? |
Yes. Grade 1 and 2 oscillations. |
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What grade of joint play can increase ROM? |
Grade 3 for both Oscillation and Sustained |
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Heat Hydro therapy under 1 minute is considered? Under 5 minute is considered? |
Under 1 min = Brief Under 5 min = Short (stimulate local circulation with local cutaneous vasodilation followed by vasostasis |
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For atonic constipation in kids, what type of hydro do you use? |
Cold to stimulate (Heat reduce peristalsis) |
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For spastic constipation in old people, what type of hydro do you use? |
Heat to reduce peristalsis |
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Which of following is CI for Heat hydro? A. Sensory change B. Acute Injury C. Edema D. All of above |
All of above |
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Name order of cold hydro sensations. |
Cold Tingling or Itching Burning Numbness / Analgesia |
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A pregnant woman with acute calf strain, what hydro should you use? |
Heat. This is a special situation. Pregnant women with calf pain use HEAT. |
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For a congenital heart failure, what kind of hydro do you use? |
Special Case: Use Contrast foot bath. Reduce blood going to heart but increase lower body circulation by 95%! |
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Contrast Hydro, you start with Cold and end with Cold? |
False. Start with Heat and end with Cold |
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What's the minimum temperature difference for Contrast hydro? |
10 degree minimum |
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Which of the following is good Hydro for Congestive Heart failure client? A. Heat hydro on the full back B. Contrast Arm bath C. Contrast hydro on upper back D. None of above |
D. None of above. Contrast Arm bath = increase upper body circulation which is bad for Congestive Heart Failure. |
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Which Mechanoreceptor senses the degree of angulation of joint? |
Ruffini's End Organs (Bulbous corpuscle) - also senses skin stretch and maybe heat (debatable) |
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Does Tricep's inner range go past 90 degree elbow flexion? |
No. That will be Bicep's Inner Range. Tricep's Inner Range is Bicep's Outer Range. |
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All of these are benefits of AF ROM, except: A. Maintain circulation and lymphatic flow B. Maintain proprioception C. Maintain succussive action of joint and some muscle length D. Reduce formation of adhesions |
D. Reduce formation of adhesions. That's Passive Relaxed ROM's benefit. |
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During Acute muscle spasm, what type of ROM and technique can you do? A. Passive Relaxed B. Active Resisted C. Joint Play D. None of Above |
B. Active Resisted (and Active Free). Active Free is most safe. No stretching, joint play. |
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Which of the following end-feeling is CI for stretching? A. Bony B. Spongy C. Empty D. Capsular |
A. Bony (especially if it's myositis ossifican) |
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A client has a hypermobile Grade 2 ankle sprain, what is the best remedial exercise for him? A. Stretching B. Isometric Exercise C. Isotonic Exercise |
B. Isometric. When joint is unstable, the best way is to strengthen the muscle first without changing its length. |
