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32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Forced open mouth, which mastication muscle is involved? |
Lateral pterygoid (all anterior neck muscles can depress mandible) |
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Which of the mastication muscles you cannot perform oral massage? |
Temporalis |
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Which muscle is at the lateral wall of the oral cavity? |
Buccinator |
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To massage buccinator you put ___ finger and to massage masseter, you put ____ finger. |
Partial finger, whole finger.
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Can suprahyoid and infrahyoid muscles depress mandible? |
Yes |
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Temporomandibular joint articulation is? |
Concave on Convex |
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Which muscle controls the "disk" inside the TMJ joint? |
Lateral pterygoid |
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These two muscles Elevate, Retract and same side Deviation of mandible. |
Temporalis and Masseter |
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Medial Pterygold can be felt in upper or lower molar? |
Lower molar (medially, inferiorly past the gum) |
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Actions of Medial Pterygoid? |
Elevate, opposite side deviation |
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Lateral Pterygoid can be felt on the last upper molar, what is the actions? |
Inferior portion DEPRESS mandible. Upper portion elevates. Opposite side deviation of mandible unilaterally. Bilaterally, it PROTRACTS. |
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Digastric does? |
Depress and retract mandible (around hyoid) |
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During TMJ AF ROM Test, if you see C-wobble, it means? |
Capsular problem |
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During TMJ AF ROM Test, if you see S-wobble, it means? |
Trigger point |
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Disc hernia often happens at what side of Disc (annular fibre)? |
Posterior and lateral (weaken annual fibre with nucleus pulposus protruding out) |
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Which of the following is a good test for disc herniation? A. Slump B. Kemp's C. Kernig's D. All of above |
D. All of above (also Valsalva and Straight Leg Raise) |
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McKenzie low-back exercise is good for which 3 syndrome? |
Postural, Dysfunction and Derangement syndrome |
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What is Dysfunction syndrome? |
Pain caused by contracture, tight muscle, adhesive tissues. |
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What is Derangement syndrome? |
Pain caused by joint/bone structures that are out of alignment. Pain is very sensitive to certain movements like flexion or extension. |
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Best treatment for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus? |
Steroid / Cortisone to reduce inflammation |
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Osteoarthritis mostly affects big or smaller joints? |
Bigger joints (knee, hip, ankle) |
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What are two unique sign and symptoms for Osteoarthritis? |
Bouchard's Nodes and Heberden's Nodes on hands. |
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Bony bump on the finger joint close to the fingernail (distal interphalangeal joint) is called? |
Heberden's Node |
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Bony bump on the proximal interphalangeal joint is called? |
Bouchard's Node |
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Which CNS Lesion condition is linked to Circumducted Gait? |
Hemiplegia |
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Which two places release Epinephrine? |
Medulla of adrenal gland and post-ganglion of sympathetic nerve neuron. |
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What is Diplopia? |
Double Vision |
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Nystagmus is? |
constant, involuntary, cyclical motion of eyeball |
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What is Status Epilepticus? |
One seizure after another. This is 911 event. |
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What's Petit Mal seizure? |
Absence/Partial seizure. A mild form of epilepsy that causes a brief period of unconsciousness but without losing posture. |
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What is Grand Mal seizure? |
A Generalized tonic-clonic type. Loss of consciousness with violent muscle contraction. |
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Describe Hemiplegic shoulder. |
Adduction of shoulder Internal rotation of GH joint Retraction of Scapula |
