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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Voting in congress created under the articles of confederation was based on__________
equality with each state receiving one vote
THe authors identify _____ and ______ as 2 key principles of the american version of republican democracy.
seperation of powers and federalism
powers that are granted exclusively to the national government by the constitution are______.
enumerated powers
According to economic historian Charles Beard, the delegates to teh COnstitutional Convention were believers in ____.
Improving their own economic interests
How can amendments to the constitution be proposed?
By a national convention called by congress at the request of 2/3 of the state legislatures
Amendments to the current constitution require approval of
3/4 states
What is a good example of categorical grant?
A $3 million gran to finance the construction of a new runway at searcy airport
What must occur in Congress for a treaty to be ratified
2/3 vote in senate
WHat did Breezeel identify as the most important power of congress?
control of budget
The house ____ committee is responsible for establishing the terms for a bill bought to the floor of the House of rep.
Rules
Committee serving the ________ interests of Congress allow members to extract money from the federal budget to spend in areas important to their constituent.
Re-election
THe re-election rate tor incumbent members of the House of Rep.
over 90%
THe _______ is a congressional support agency that provides economic projections and cost analysis of policy proposal.
Congressional Budget Office
How many votes are required to adopt a cloture motion?
60
The incumbent party (party holding presidency) typically chooses candidates with experience as _______.
President or VP
Based on the informal requirements for the presidency discussed in class, identify a characteristic that doesn't fit the profile of a successful candidate for president.
associated with lower class of American society
In his role as ______, the president is responsible for management of federal bureau
chief executive
According to the 25ht amendment, the VP can take over as acting president when
ALL of the above
which of the following represents a legal/ formal source of power for a bureaucratic agency within the US government?
Budgetary Resources
Which represents an informal source of power for bureaucratic agencies?
all of the above
Which of these is not involved in the iron triangle?
The president
The constitution grants supreme court the original jurisdiction when_____.
Cases involve ambassadors, public ministers, and consuls
In Marbury vs. Madison (1803), the supreme court:
ruled that part of the Judiciary Act of 1789 was unconstitutional
Supreme Court's ruling of McCulloch vs. Maryland established what legal principle?
That states couldn't interfere with the functioning of the federal government
The concept of _____ refers to the requirement that an individual must be entitled to bring a case before gaining access tot he courts.
standing
Which of these are identified as common source of civil liberties?
All of the above (Bill of RIghts, Natural law, tradition, laws or statutes
Most of the Bill of RIghts was incorporated to apply to the states through the_____
14th amendment
Freedom of speech, assembly, and religion represent _____.
civil liberties
WHich of the following protections is covered by the doctrine of preferred position?
Freedom of SPeech
Unprotected speech advocating the violent overthrow of the government is______.
sedition
Which conception of equality is most closely associated with teh creation of affirmative action programs?
Equality of result
Distinctions in the law based on gender are subjected to the _______ test
Intermediate scrutiny
White primaries were eliminated as a result of:
the supreme court case Smith vs Allright
Levels of support for basic democratic principles and civil liberties in the US tend to reflect the _____ distribution of opinion.
concensus
The _____ public represents small group who are highly attached to specific area of public policy like gun control.
issue