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35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Voting in congress created under the articles of confederation was based on__________
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equality with each state receiving one vote
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THe authors identify _____ and ______ as 2 key principles of the american version of republican democracy.
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seperation of powers and federalism
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powers that are granted exclusively to the national government by the constitution are______.
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enumerated powers
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According to economic historian Charles Beard, the delegates to teh COnstitutional Convention were believers in ____.
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Improving their own economic interests
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How can amendments to the constitution be proposed?
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By a national convention called by congress at the request of 2/3 of the state legislatures
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Amendments to the current constitution require approval of
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3/4 states
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What is a good example of categorical grant?
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A $3 million gran to finance the construction of a new runway at searcy airport
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What must occur in Congress for a treaty to be ratified
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2/3 vote in senate
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WHat did Breezeel identify as the most important power of congress?
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control of budget
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The house ____ committee is responsible for establishing the terms for a bill bought to the floor of the House of rep.
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Rules
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Committee serving the ________ interests of Congress allow members to extract money from the federal budget to spend in areas important to their constituent.
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Re-election
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THe re-election rate tor incumbent members of the House of Rep.
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over 90%
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THe _______ is a congressional support agency that provides economic projections and cost analysis of policy proposal.
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Congressional Budget Office
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How many votes are required to adopt a cloture motion?
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60
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The incumbent party (party holding presidency) typically chooses candidates with experience as _______.
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President or VP
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Based on the informal requirements for the presidency discussed in class, identify a characteristic that doesn't fit the profile of a successful candidate for president.
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associated with lower class of American society
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In his role as ______, the president is responsible for management of federal bureau
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chief executive
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According to the 25ht amendment, the VP can take over as acting president when
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ALL of the above
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which of the following represents a legal/ formal source of power for a bureaucratic agency within the US government?
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Budgetary Resources
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Which represents an informal source of power for bureaucratic agencies?
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all of the above
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Which of these is not involved in the iron triangle?
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The president
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The constitution grants supreme court the original jurisdiction when_____.
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Cases involve ambassadors, public ministers, and consuls
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In Marbury vs. Madison (1803), the supreme court:
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ruled that part of the Judiciary Act of 1789 was unconstitutional
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Supreme Court's ruling of McCulloch vs. Maryland established what legal principle?
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That states couldn't interfere with the functioning of the federal government
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The concept of _____ refers to the requirement that an individual must be entitled to bring a case before gaining access tot he courts.
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standing
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Which of these are identified as common source of civil liberties?
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All of the above (Bill of RIghts, Natural law, tradition, laws or statutes
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Most of the Bill of RIghts was incorporated to apply to the states through the_____
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14th amendment
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Freedom of speech, assembly, and religion represent _____.
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civil liberties
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WHich of the following protections is covered by the doctrine of preferred position?
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Freedom of SPeech
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Unprotected speech advocating the violent overthrow of the government is______.
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sedition
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Which conception of equality is most closely associated with teh creation of affirmative action programs?
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Equality of result
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Distinctions in the law based on gender are subjected to the _______ test
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Intermediate scrutiny
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White primaries were eliminated as a result of:
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the supreme court case Smith vs Allright
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Levels of support for basic democratic principles and civil liberties in the US tend to reflect the _____ distribution of opinion.
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concensus
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The _____ public represents small group who are highly attached to specific area of public policy like gun control.
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issue
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