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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What does Human growth hormone (hGH) do?




Anterior Pituitary

stimulates cell division bone and muscle growth and metabolic functions.

What does Thyroid stimulating hormone do?




Anterior Pituitary

Stimulates the Thyroid to release thyroxine or calcitonin

What does the Adrenocorticotropic hormone do?




Anterior Pituitary

stimulates the adrenal cortex to release glucocorticoids

What does the follicle stimulating hormone do?




Anterior Pituitary



Stimulates the production of ova and sperm

What does prolactin do?




Anterior Pituitary

Stimulates milk production

What does ADH do?




posterior pituitary

promotes retention of water by the kidneys



What does oxytocin do?




posterior pituitary

Stimulates uterine contractions and release of milk

What does thyroxine do?




Thyroid

increases metabolic rate and regulates growth and develpopment

What does calcitonin do?



Thyroid

decreases blood calcium levels by inhibiting the release of calcium from bones and stoping reabsorption of calcium in the kidneys.

What does parathyroid hormone do?




Parathyroid





increases blood calcium levels promotes release of calcium by bones, reabsorption of calcium in the kidneys and absorption of calcium from food the the intestines

What does cortisol do?




adrenal cortex

raises blood glucose levels and breaks down protiens

Aldosterone




Adrenal cortex

promotes reabsorption of water and sodium by kidney tubules

what does epinephrine and norepinephrine do?




Adrenal medulla

The fight or flight hormone also raises blood glucose levels

What does insulin do?




pancreas

lowers blood glucose levels promotes formation of glycogen

What does glucagon do?




pancreas

raises blood glucose levels by converting glycogen into glucose

What does thymosine do?




Thymus

matures t-lymphocytes