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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the linkage group

It is a group of linked genes on a chromosome

What does Locus mean

Specific location along a chromosome or particular gene is found

The frequency of crossing over between any two genes can be stated as a percent

Crossover percentage = number of recombinations / total number of offspring x 100%

What is the marker gene

It is a gene that confers an easily identifiable phenotype and is used to trace the inheritance of other Genes that are difficult to identify. it must be located on the same chromosome and Ideally at a very small distance from the gene being followed

Link to jeans do not segregate independently because

They are situated on the same chromosome linked genes can undergo recombination due to crossing over

Crossing over occurs more frequently between genes located relatively _______ apart then for those located relatively _________ together

Far, close

How can genetic linkage maps be created

By sorting genes according to the percentage crossover values