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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
cell
basic unit of life
cell membrane
thin, flexible barrier around the cell that controls what substances enter & exit
eukaryote
cells whose genetic material is contained within a nucleus
prokaryote
cells whose genetic material is NOT contained within a nucleus
nucleus
structure that contains the cell's genetic material and controls all of the cells activities
cell theory
concept that states all living things are composed of cells, cells are the basic unit of structure & function in living things, and new cells are produced from existing cells.
cytoplasm
gel-like material just inside the cell membrane that contains many important organelles
cell wall
strong layer around the cell membrane in plant cells, algae, & bacteria that provides structural support
organelles
specialized structures found in the cytoplasm that perform specific cellular functions