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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
How can brain changes using functional improvements be seen in brain scans?
* Use DTI (show pathways are underlying recovery),
* FMRI (patterns of brain activation),
* PET (neurotransmitters), Cortical thickness (can change as a function of experience) measures to understand changes
Symptoms of major depression (Name 5)
• Emotional symptoms :Feeling sad, empty and miserable
• Motivational symptoms (important for recovery after a brain injury) o A “paralysis of will” -> significant block for recovery after
brain injury
• Behavioral symptoms
• Cognitive symptoms
• Physical symptoms
Effects of TBI on serotonin?
• Serotonin projections may also be disrupted following TBI
How does TBI relate o to ach(Acetylcholine) projections?
Disruption of Ach projections is associated with memory and cognitive impairments
Effects of TBI on dopamine?
Disruption of dopamine projections appear to be associated with dysexecutive behaviors and also apathy
What neurotransmitters does TBI damage?
Serotonin, dopamine, Acetylcholine
TBI affects mood, why does this happen? Which moods are affected more?
PFC lesions (esp. right OFC) associated with difficulty controlling mood, particularly with respect to frustration and anger