Ftce Professional Education Exam

Front 1

Constitutional Amendment 1

Back 1

separation of church & state

Front 2

Constitutional Amendment 2

Back 2

Right to keep & bear arms

Front 3

Constitutional Amendment IV

Back 3

unreasonable search & seizure

Front 4

Constitutional Amendment X

Back 4

responsibility of education rests at state & local levels since Constitution does not mention it as a federal duty

Front 5

Constitutional Amendment XIV

Back 5

life, liberty, property without due process

Front 6

McKinney-Vento Act

Back 6

homeless children cannot be segregated

Front 7

1982

Plyler v. Doe

Back 7

illegal immigrants cannot be denied school enrollment, it violates equal protection clause of XIV amendment

Front 8

code switching

Back 8

alternate use of 2 languages interchangeably

Front 9

overgeneralization

Back 9

extending a grammatical rule by applying it inappropriately such as adding -ed to the end of irregular verbs; for example 'goed' instead of 'went'

Front 10

overcorrection

Back 10

overdoing a grammatical rule by applying it unnecessarily such as adding -s to a plural form of a noun; for ex peoples instead of people

Front 11

1896
Plessey v. Ferguson

Back 11

'separate but equal' is a valid doctrine

Front 12

Natural Approach

Back 12

limited error correction, use of realia, lowered affective filter

Front 13

Progressivism

Back 13

emphasizes problem solving
students learn by doing & collaboration

Front 14

Socratic Method

Back 14

Idealism
questioning & interacting
uses knowledge & reason
(not hands-on experience)

Front 15

Orbis Pictus

Back 15

1st children's book

by John Amos Comenius

Front 16

Process Approach Model

Back 16

Reach
Touch
Teach

Front 17

Erikson's Theory

Back 17

trust v. mistrust birth - 18 months
autonomy v. doubt 18 mos - 3 yrs
initiative 3-6 yrs old
industry 6-12 yrs old
identity v. role confusion 12- 18 yrs
intimacy v. isolation young adult
generativeity v. self absorption middle adult
integrity v. despair late adult

Front 18

Behaviorism

Skinner

Back 18

reinforcement to shape behavior

drill & practice - teaching strategy

Front 19

Constructivism
Dewey
Piaget
Vygotsky

Back 19

discovery learning
project based learning
inquiry learning

learner centered approach
activate prior knowledge

Front 20

1943
W.Va State Board of Ed v. Burnette

Back 20

students not REQUIRED to participate in flag salutes

Front 21

divergent
divergent thinking

Back 21

open ended

Front 22

convergent

Back 22

closed-ended

Front 23

deductive

Back 23

starts w basic assumptions or facts - proceeds to a logical conclusion

Front 24

inductive

Back 24

involves looking at a # of specific examples & try to identify a pattern or trend to determine a general rule

Front 25

1990

Lulac etal v. Fla Board of Education

Florida Consent Decree

Back 25

protects the rights for ESOL students

Front 26

criterion-referenced test

Back 26

compare scores against a predetermined minimum standard of competency

Front 27

1600

Back 27

dame schools - taught for pay by women in the community in their homes

Front 28

1700

Back 28

1 room schools - town school

Front 29

register

Back 29

social level @ which language is spoken - context of the situation determines the socially appropriate register for the speech used

Front 30

1943 landmark case W.Va State Board of Ed v. Burnette

Back 30

schools are prohibited from requiring students to participate in flag salutes

Front 31

socratic method

Back 31

develops the mind through knowledge & reason (not hands on experience)

Front 32

Progressivism

Back 32

emphasizes problem solving, students learn by doing and collaboration

Front 33

Extinction

Back 33

withdrawing reinforcers to discourage undesirable behavior

Front 34

constitutional amendment II

Back 34

guarantees the right of the people to keep & bear arms

Front 35

constitutional amendment IV

Back 35

protects against 'unreasonable searches & seizures'

Front 36

constitutional amendment VI

Back 36

accused person 'the right to a speedy & public trial'

Front 37

constitutional amendment X

Back 37

grants the 'powers not delegated to the United States by the constitution to the states'

Front 38

Formative assessment

Back 38

takes place before & during the learning process - gives feedback to teacher about instructional process - may be formal or informal

Front 39

Needs assessment

Back 39

Self evaluation by an organization

Front 40

mean

Back 40

average - adding all scores and dividing this sum by the total # of scores that were added

Front 41

median

Back 41

the midpoint in a distribution of scores from highest to lowest

Front 42

mode

Back 42

the score in a distribution that appears most frequently

Front 43

range

Back 43

the greatest score minus the least score in a set of scores

Front 44

standard deviation

Back 44

measure of the dispersion of a set of data values about the mean of the data set, the more teh data values vary from the mean the greater the standard deviation, meaning that the data set has more spread

Front 45

raw score

Back 45

total number of correct responses on an assessment