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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Who reports/notices symptoms ?

People who have:


have a boring job


socially isolated


live alone


in a boring a situation w/out distraction (movies)


neuroticism


bad mood

How people interpret symptoms

past experience with disease


seriousness of symptoms


expectations

cognitive structures that represent knowledge about a concept or type of stimulus




guide how we encode future information

schema

Who uses health services?

Very young and elderly


women


higher SES

Implicitcommonsense beliefs about symptoms and illness

Commonsense Model of Illness (Illness Representations)

What do schemas influence?

Preventative health behaviors


Reactions to symptoms


Adherence to treatment recommendations


Expectations for future health

Components of Illness Representation

Identity (Name)


Causes


Consequences (symptoms)


Time line


Control/Cure


Coherence

3 Models of Illness

Acute


Chronic


Cyclic

Caused by a virus or bacteria


Short in duration


No long-term consequences

Acute Model

Caused by multiple factors


Long in duration


Severe consequences

Chronic Model