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14 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Harbison's STP

1.0 Bar, 298.15 K, 24.8 L

Pressure =

Density*acceleration due to gravity*height of substance

Degrees of Freedom

Always 3 translational unless otherwise defined. 3 rotational possible (eliminate those that have no effect). Vibrational (bond movement in 3 atoms or more). Electrostatic (intermolecular attractions).

Law of Dulong and Petit

All metals have heat capacities ~3R at room temp.

KE =

((Degrees of Freedom)/2)RT

Charles' Law

As temperature increases, volume increases.

Boyle's Law

As pressure goes up, volume goes down logarithmically.

Effusion

Movement of gas into a vacuum

Diffusion

Movement of gas into another gas/gaseous mixture

Pa SI units

kg/ms^2

N SI units

kgm/s^2

Avogadro's Law

Equal volumes of gases at the same temperature and pressure will have an equal amount of moles.

Strong Bases

LiOH


NaOH


KOH


RbOH


Sr(OH)2


Ba(OH)2


Ca(OH)2

Strong Acids

HCl


HI


H2SO4


HClO4


HNO3


HBr