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22 Cards in this Set

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Pituitary gland

Master gland, growth hormone (GH), thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone, prolactin, adenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), antidiuretic hormone (ADH), oxytocin

Thyroid gland

Thyroxine (T4), triiodothyronine (T3), calcitonin

Parathyroids

Parathyroid hormone

Adrenal gland

Mineralocoricoid (aldosterone), glucocorticoids (cortisol), sex hormones, epinephrine, norepinephrine.

Ovaries & testies

Estrogen, testosterone, progesterone

Pancreas

Insulin, glucagon

Hyperpituitarism

*Over secretion of hormones secreted by pituitary gland resulting in gigantism.


*Gigantism - overgrowth of long bones (develops in children before epiphyseal closure); abrupt onset


*Acromegaly - slow progression - occurs in adults, results in course facial features, jaw protrusion, thickened ears, nose, tongue, fingers.


*Rx - surgical removal or radiation of tumor, drug therapy; if pituitary function is lost after surgery. Treatment with other hormone replacement may be necessary.


*PT Implications - early post op amb, deep breathing EX, avoid cough/sneeze/blow nose; monitor for s/sx of ↑ICP and meningitis (both potential post-op complications) monitor for s/sx, hypoglycemia; may see frequent mood changes.

Hypopituitarism

Diabetes Insipidus

SIADH

Thyroid gland

Hyperthyroidism

Hypothyroidism

Goiter, Thyroiditis, CA

Hyperparathyroidism

Hypoparathyroidism

Addison disease & Secondary adrenal insufficiency

Cushing's syndrome/disease

Conn's syndrome

Diabetes Mellitus

Hyper & Hypoglycemia

Lymphedema