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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The price of a bond is _ to the interest rate on the bond

inversely related

in a _ economy, all goods serve as money

barter

exchange costs exist in both barter and monetary economies, but these costs are _ in barter economies compared to monetary

higher

Money is an asset that is used to purchase goods and services refers to the function of money called

medium of exchange

what is an example of a liquid asset

M1

M1 includes

currency in circulation

whats included in m2

savings deposits, demand deposits, travelers checks

if there was more checkable deposits and less currency in m1, the money supply will...

increase

excess reserves are equal to

tr minus rr

increased currency drain causes checkable deposits to

decrease

quantitative easing

the purchase of long-term bonds by the federal reserve

the fed uses what to control the money supply most frequently

open market operations

required reserves are equal to:

deposits * required reserve ratio

if banks hold more excess resevres, money supply will

decrease

Money demand functions is _ sloping

downward

open market operations are purchase and sale of

govt bonds by the fed

money supply curve is

vertical

interest rate that the fed charges banks is

discount rate

if fed makes open market purchase, results in

increase in tr, increase in money supply

decrease in real income, money demand curve will...

shift inward

open market sale of bonds by fed causes

money supply curve to shift inward

decrease in real income causes m1 to

remain unchanged

decrease in price level will cause nominal rate of interest to

decrease

expansionary money policy

increase in money supply by the fed

we engage in fractional reserve banking bc

required reserve ratio is less than 100%

no longer used by the fed to conduct monetary policy

auction facility

largest liability on balance sheet?

checking account, savings account deposits of customers

banks can continue to make loans until tr equals rr

true