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28 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Nucleotide
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in a nucleic-acid chain, a subunit that consists of sugar, a phosphate, and a nitrogenous base. |
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Deoxyribose |
a five-carbon sugar that is a component of DNA nucleotides. |
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Nitrogenous Base |
an organic base that contains nitrogen, such as a purine or pyrimidine; a subunit of a nucleotide in DNA & RNA. |
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Purine |
a nitrogenous base that has a double-ring structures; one of the two general categories of nitrogenous bases found in DNA & RNA; either adenine or guanine. |
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Pyrimidine |
a nitrogenous base that has a single-ring structure; one of the two general categories of nitrogenous bases found in DNA & RNA; thymine, cytosine, or uracil. |
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Base-Pairing rules |
the rules stating that cytosine pairs with guanine and adenine pairs with thymine in DNA, and
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Complementary Base Pair |
a |
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Base Squence |
a |
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DNA Replication |
a |
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Helicase |
a |
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Replication Fork |
a |
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DNA Polymerase |
a |
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Replication |
a |
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Mutation |
a |
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Ribonucleic acid (RNA) |
a |
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Transcription |
a |
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Translation |
a |
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Protein synthesis |
a |
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Ribose Messenger RNA |
a |
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Ribosomal RNA |
a |
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Transfer RNA |
a |
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RNA Polymerase |
a |
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Promoter |
a |
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Termination signal |
a |
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Genetic Code |
a |
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Condon |
a |
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Anticondon |
a |
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Genome |
a |